broccoli

broccoli的音标是[ˈbrəʊklɪ]。

基本翻译是“花椰菜”。

速记技巧是：bro=花椰菜的菜花部分，coli=菜叶。

Broccoli这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇“broccolius”，意为“花球”。它后来被简化为“brocoli”，并最终演变为英语中的“broccoli”。这个词的变化形式包括复数形式“broccoli”，过去式和过去分词形式“broccolied”，现在分词形式“broccolizing”等。

相关单词方面，与broccoli相关的单词有很多，例如：

- 蔬菜(vegetable)：与broccoli一样，都是植物的一部分，因此可以作为其近义词。

- 花椰菜(cauliflower)：与broccoli同属于十字花科蔬菜，因此可以作为其近义词使用。

- 菜花(cabbage)：与broccoli和cauliflower类似，都是蔬菜的一种，因此可以作为其近义词使用。

此外，还有西兰花(broccoliflower)、青花菜(broccoli-flower)、菜头(vegeter)等单词，这些单词都可以与broccoli互换使用。

总的来说，broccoli这个词在英语中是一个常见的蔬菜名称，其变化形式和相关单词很多，可以用于描述各种蔬菜的不同方面。

常用短语：

1. broccoli and cheese soup 奶油西兰花汤

2. broccoli salad 凉拌西兰花

3. broccoli and chicken 烤西兰花鸡肉

4. broccoli and rice 蔬菜西兰花米饭

5. broccoli and tofu 蔬菜西兰花豆腐

6. broccoli and eggs 炒西兰花鸡蛋

7. broccoli and vegetables 蔬菜西兰花

例句：

1. I love to eat broccoli with cheese for dinner.

2. The broccoli salad is refreshing and delicious.

3. The broccoli and chicken is a healthy and tasty dish.

4. Broccoli and rice is a great way to add more vegetables to your meals.

5. The broccoli and tofu dish is a healthy vegetarian option.

6. The broccoli and eggs are a quick and easy side dish for any meal.

7. Broccoli is a versatile vegetable that can be added to many different dishes.

英文小作文：

Broccoli is a versatile vegetable that is rich in nutrients and is a great addition to any meal. It can be added to salads, soups, stir-fries, and more. I enjoy eating broccoli with cheese in a creamy soup or mixed with eggs for a quick and healthy breakfast. It also pairs well with tofu, rice, and other vegetables for a healthy and balanced meal. Whether you prefer it raw or cooked, broccoli is a great addition to your diet and can help you stay healthy and fit.