bromine

bromine的音标是[ˈbrəʊmɪn]，基本翻译是溴。速记技巧可以使用谐音“宝民”，这样便于记忆。

Bromine的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“bromus”，意为“草”。在化学领域，它是一种稀有的元素，被称为“三价一卤素”，因为它在周期表中位于第ⅦA族，与其他卤素元素（如氟和氯）并列。

变化形式：

过去式（past form）：brominated

复数（plural form）：bromines

相关单词：

1. bromide - 溴化物，一种由溴元素形成的化合物。

2. bromine gas - 溴气，一种无色、剧毒的气体，是溴的化学形式。

3. bromine lamp - 溴灯，一种用于实验室或工业中的紫外线灯，其工作原理基于溴气。

4. bromine cycle - 溴循环，一种用于提取氢气的过程，通过溴元素实现。

5. bromine test - 溴试验，一种用于检测金属表面腐蚀程度的测试方法。

6. bromine disulfide - 二溴化二硫，一种化学物质，属于卤素化合物。

7. bromine-iodine cycle - 碘-溴循环，一种用于海水淡化的过程。

8. bromate - 溴酸盐，一种由溴元素形成的氧化物，常见于水处理和食品加工中。

9. bromine mist - 溴雾，一种由溴气释放出的微小颗粒，对环境和人体都有害。

10. bromine-containing - 含溴的，用来描述含有溴元素的物质或过程。

以上这些单词都与溴元素及其化合物有关，反映了它在化学和工业领域的重要性和应用。

常用短语：

1. bromine gas

2. bromine oxide

3. bromide

4. bromine chloride

5. bromine water

6. bromine gas generator

7. bromine-based flame retardants

例句：

1. The chemical industry uses bromine gas in the production of brominated flame retardants.

2. The bromide is a highly effective flame retardant that can be used in a wide range of materials.

3. Bromine oxide is a toxic gas that can cause irritation to the eyes and skin.

4. Bromine chloride is used in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products.

5. Bromine water is used in the treatment of water and wastewater.

6. Bromine-based flame retardants are commonly used in electronics and automobiles.

7. Bromine is a highly reactive element that can form a wide range of compounds and substances.

英文小作文：

Bromine is a highly reactive element that has many uses in the chemical industry. It can form a wide range of compounds and substances, including gases, oxides, chloride, and water. Bromine oxide and bromide are commonly used as flame retardants in various materials, including electronics and automobiles. Additionally, bromine water is used in the treatment of water and wastewater, while bromine gas generators are used in the production of brominated flame retardants. Bromine is also used in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products, and it is important to note that bromine is a highly toxic chemical that should be handled with caution.