bushfire

bushfire的音标为：[bʊʃfaɪ] ，基本翻译为“森林火灾”。

速记技巧：b-疏散(逃生)，u-无法(灭火)，sh-烧毁(房屋)，f-消防(救援)。

Bushfire的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“bous”和“fyr”。Bous指的是灌木丛或丛林，而fyr则表示火或燃烧。因此，Bushfire可以理解为在灌木丛或丛林中燃烧的火灾。

Bushfire的变化形式主要有复数形式，即bushfires，过去式和过去分词，即burnt或burned，现在分词为burning。

相关单词：

1. Burn：原意指燃烧，与Bushfire有相似之处。

2. Forest Fire：森林火灾，与Bushfire同属于火灾类别。

3. Firefighter：消防员，专门负责扑灭火灾的人员。

4. Extinguishing：灭火，与Bushfire的现在分词形式相对应。

5. Rescue：营救，通常指在火灾等灾难中拯救生命和财产。

6. Firefighting：消防工作，专门负责扑灭火灾的职业和工作。

7. Bushy：灌木丛生的，与Bushfire的词义相关。

8. Wildfire：野火，通常指在自然环境中发生的火灾。

9. Ignition：点火，与Bushfire的燃烧过程相关。

10. Burnt Out：烧毁的，形容因火灾等灾难而受损或疲惫的状态。

Bushfire常用短语：

1. burn up in a bushfire：在野火中烧伤

2. fight a bushfire：扑灭野火

3. escape a bushfire：逃过野火

4. brush up against a bushfire：碰到野火

5. be on high alert for bushfires：对野火保持高度警惕

6. be caught up in a bushfire：被野火困住

7. be at risk of bushfire：面临野火风险

例句：

1. We must be on high alert for bushfires this summer. 今年夏天我们必须高度警惕野火。

2. The firefighters bravely fought the bushfire all night long. 消防员们勇敢地扑灭了整个晚上。

3. He escaped a bushfire with his life. 他死里逃生，躲过了野火。

4. She brushed up against a bushfire when she was walking along the road. 她在路上走路时，不小心碰到了一场野火。

5. The weather forecast warned us of the risk of bushfire in the coming days. 天气预报警告我们未来几天面临野火风险。

英文小作文：

Every year, we see countless images of devastating bushfires across Australia, causing immense damage and loss of life. However, these fires also serve as a reminder of our resilience and the importance of preparedness.

Bushfires are a natural occurrence, but they can be catastrophic when left unchecked. It is essential to take measures to prevent and prepare for these fires, such as creating defensible space around homes, installing fire-resistant materials, and practicing evacuation drills.

In times of crisis, we see the true spirit of Australian resilience shine through. People come together to help each other, regardless of race, religion, or background. This spirit is what drives us to overcome challenges and emerge stronger than before.

Despite the trauma and devastation caused by bushfires, we must remember that they also bring beauty and renewal. The firefighters and volunteers who risk their lives to battle these fires are heroes, and their efforts should not go unnoticed or unappreciated. Together, we can overcome these challenges and emerge stronger than ever before.