"cat"的音标是/kæt/,基本翻译是“猫”,速记技巧是“卡它”谐音记忆。
Cat(猫)的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“catus”,意为“可数的”,因为早期的猫被认为是由数只小动物组成的群体。
变化形式:复数形式为cats,现在分词为cat或cats。
相关单词:
Feline(猫科动物):源自拉丁语中的“felis”,与猫同源,指代猫科动物的特征,如尖叫声、爪子等。
Felicity(幸福):源自拉丁语中的“felicitas”,与猫无关,意为幸福、快乐。这个词通常用来形容一种积极、愉悦的情绪状态。
Catter(爱抚):源自中世纪英语中的“catter”或“cattling”,意为“爱抚动物”,与猫的亲近行为有关。
Mew(猫叫声):源自猫的叫声,常用于描述猫的声音或猫的叫声本身。
Cattery(猫舍):意为“猫的居住地”,与猫的饲养和照顾有关。
Cattiness(猫性):有时用来形容女性的柔弱、娇媚、依赖性强的特质,与猫的特性有关。
Felon(重罪犯):源自拉丁语中的“felonius”,与猫无关,意为重罪犯或严重犯罪者。
Cacophony(噪音):源自希腊语中的“cacophonous”,意为“刺耳的、不和谐的”,与猫无关,但常用来形容嘈杂、刺耳的声音或环境。
Catastrophe(大灾难):源自拉丁语中的“catastrophus”,意为“彻底改变”,与猫无关,但常用来形容大灾难或巨大的变化。
以上是与猫相关的英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关含义。这些单词不仅展示了英语中与猫相关的文化、历史和语言特点,也反映了人类对猫这种动物的认知和情感。
常用短语8个:
1. cat in the hat
2. cat on the mat
3. cat on the shoulder
4. cat on the wall
5. cat on the proverb
6. cat with nine lives
7. cat in the cream
例句:
1. The cat in the hat looks so cute!
2. Don"t be ashamed of your mistakes, like the cat on the mat.
3. She is sitting on my shoulder, making me feel uncomfortable.
4. The cat on the wall is watching me intently.
5. She is a cat on the proverb, always managing to land on her feet.
6. The cat with nine lives is always full of energy.
7. I don"t understand why the cat in the cream keeps jumping around my feet.
英文小作文:
My Cat
I have a lovely cat named Mimi. She is a beautiful black and white cat with a soft and fluffy fur. She is always playful and loves to chase her tail and climb up and down the curtains on my windows. She also loves to sleep on my chest while I watch TV or read a book. She is a real cuddle buddy and I love to spend my time with her. She is also very lucky as she has nine lives and always manages to escape from danger without any harm. I am so lucky to have such a wonderful and loving pet in my life.