catching

catching的音标为[ˈkæθɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“抓住，捉住；赶上，撞见；染上，感染”，速记技巧为“catch抓，catching抓抓抓”。

catching的英文词源：

- 词源：来自古英语 cæppian，意为抓住。

变化形式：

- 复数形式：catchings

- 过去式：caught

- 过去分词：caught

相关单词：

- catch：抓，捕，接住；抓住机会；理解，领会；染上疾病。例词：catch cold（感冒）。

- catch up with：赶上，追上；完成，结束；与…决一死战。例句：I"m determined to catch up with my classmates.（我决心赶上我的同学们。）

- catch sight of：看见，发现。例句：I caught sight of my old teacher in the street.（我在街上看见了我以前的老师。）

- catch sb off guard：出其不意地攻击某人。例句：The enemy caught us off guard with a sudden attack.（敌人突然发起攻击，我们没有防备。）

- catchphrase：口头禅，妙语。例句：He has a catchphrase that goes "life"s like a box of chocolates, you never know what you"re gonna get."（他的口头禅是“生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你会得到什么。”）

- catchall：总收容器；总括一切的；万用的人或物。例句：The kitchen trash can is a catchall for all kitchen waste.（厨房垃圾桶是所有厨房废物的总收容器。）

- catchment area：汇水区；集水区。例句：The rainwater from the catchment area of this reservoir is used for irrigation.（这个水库的汇水区的雨水用于灌溉。）

- catchpenny：不值钱的；不值钱的想法或计划。例句：I don"t like your catchpenny ideas about starting a business.（我不喜欢你的不值钱的创业想法。）

- catchfire：引起轰动；迅速流行。例句：The movie has caughtfire on social media.（这部电影在社交媒体上迅速流行起来。）

常用短语：

1. catch up with

2. catch a cold

3. catch a glimpse of

4. catch fire

5. catch one"s breath

6. catch sight of

7. catch a cold with

例句：

1. I tried to catch up with my friend, but she was too fast.

2. He caught a cold after playing football in the rain.

3. The fire caught everyone by surprise.

4. I couldn"t catch my breath after running for so long.

5. I caught sight of my old teacher in the street.

6. Catching a cold with a cough and runny nose is very uncomfortable.

7. I"m always catching colds because I don"t wear a mask when I"m outside.

英文小作文：

Catching colds is a common problem for many people, especially in cold weather or when they are not wearing a mask when they are outside. I always feel tired and uncomfortable when I catch a cold, but I also know that it is important to take care of myself and stay hydrated to avoid getting sick more often. I also try to rest and take medicine when I have a cold to make myself feel better as soon as possible. I hope that everyone can take care of themselves and avoid catching colds, because they can be very uncomfortable and make you feel unwell for a long time.