chaplain

chaplain的音标是[ˈtʃæplɪən]，基本翻译是“牧师；副牧师；神职人员；助手”。速记技巧是：chap（音“掌”）+ lain（“人”的意思）→掌管某部分的人→牧师助手→神职人员。

Chaplain这个词的词源可以追溯到古法语中的“神职人员”或“牧师”，后来在英语中演变为“神职人员”或“牧师助理”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“chaplains”和过去式、过去分词形式“chaplain”。

相关单词：

1. Chap (n.) - 来自古英语，意为“朋友，伙伴”，后来引申为“家伙，人”。

2. Chaplaincy (n.) - 意为“神职人员提供的服务或帮助”，是chaplain的名词形式。

3. Chaplin (n.) - 意为“喜剧演员”，源自法语中的“小丑”。

4. Chaplain-General (n.) - 意为“总牧师”，是chaplain的形容词形式，常用于军事领域。

5. Chaplain-in-training (n.) - 意为“见习牧师”，是正在接受培训的牧师。

6. Chaplain-General"s Office (n.) - 总牧师的办公室，用于描述军事机构中总牧师的办公场所。

7. Chaplaincy Work (n.) - 指由神职人员提供的社会服务或帮助。

8. Chaplain"s Knot (n.) - 一种用于系绳结的方法，源自chaplain的动词形式，意为“系”。

9. Chaplain"s Hat (n.) - 指牧师帽，是一种象征性的头饰。

10. Chaplain"s Prayer (n.) - 指牧师祈祷文，是一种特定的祈祷方式。

以上这些单词都与chaplain这个词有密切的联系，反映了其在不同领域的使用和演变。

常用短语：

1. chaplaincy service

2. chaplain to the forces

3. military chaplain

4. chaplaincy work

5. chaplaincy training

6. lay chaplain

7. lay chaplaincy

双语例句：

1. The chaplain conducted the service with great professionalism and care.

2. I joined the chaplaincy programme to help those in need.

3. Military chaplains play a crucial role in supporting troops on the front line.

4. Lay chaplains provide spiritual support to people in their communities.

5. Chaplaincy training is essential for those wanting to work in this field.

6. Lay chaplaincy is a valuable way to make a positive difference in people"s lives.

英文小作文：

Chaplaincy is an essential part of any community, providing a valuable service to those in need. As lay chaplains, we work to provide spiritual support and comfort to people in their time of need, whether it be through counseling, prayer, or just a listening ear. Our role is to help people feel cared for and understood, to offer a shoulder to cry on and a hand to hold.

Through chaplaincy, we are able to make a positive difference in people"s lives, helping them to cope with difficult times and find strength in their faith. Our work is not without its challenges, but the rewards of seeing people recover and move forward are immeasurable. I believe that chaplaincy is a vital part of any healthcare system, and I am proud to be a lay chaplain, helping people in my community and beyond.