charterer

charterer的音标为[ˈtʃɑːtərər]，基本翻译为“包租人，租船人”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，charter（出租） + er（人），整体记忆即可。

Charterer这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语charter，意为“特许状”或“授权书”。它通常指租船合同的一方，即承租人。这个词在英语中已经发生了许多变化形式，包括charter、charterer、charterer"s、chartered等。

变化形式：

1. Charter（原形）：这个词通常用作名词，表示租船合同或特许状。

2. Charterer（过去式）：这个词用作名词或动词，表示承租人或租船。

3. Charterer"s（所有格形式）：这个词用于表示承租人的财产或权利。

4. Chartered（过去分词）：这个词表示已授权或已特许的。

相关单词：

1. Charter Flight（包机飞行）：指由承租人租用的飞机进行运输。

2. Charter Port（包用港口）：指承租人指定的用于运输货物的港口。

3. Charter Rate（包价）：指承租人为货物运输支付的费用，通常包括运费和相关费用。

4. Time Charter（期租船）：一种租船方式，承租人按照约定的期限和条件租用船舶。

5. Spot Charter（程租船）：一种租船方式，出租人按照承租人的要求提供船舶，并按航程或工作时间收费。

6. Long-Term Charter（长期租船）：指长期租赁船舶的合同。

7. Short-Term Charter（短期租船）：指短期租赁船舶的合同。

8. Voyage Charter（航次租船）：指按照船舶航行的整个过程进行租赁的合同，通常由承租人指定航线。

9. Freight（运费）：指承租人为货物运输支付的费用，通常与charterer相关。

10. Charterer"s Bond（承租人保证金）：指承租人为履行租船合同而提供的担保。

常用短语：

1. charterer 租船人

2. on charter 租船

3. charter party 租船合同

4. charter hire 租船费

5. demise charter 定期租船

6. voyage charter 航次租船

7. time charter 定期租船

双语例句：

1. We have chartered a vessel to transport the goods to their destination.

2. The charterer is responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel.

3. We have agreed to pay a charter hire of $10,000 for the use of the vessel.

4. The voyage charter was used for transporting goods over short distances.

5. The time charter is a common method of transporting cargo over longer distances.

6. The demise charter is usually used for transporting cargo over long distances on a regular basis.

英文小作文：

I am considering chartering a vessel to transport my goods to a distant destination. I have been advised that there are various types of chartering options available, including demise charters, voyage charters, and time charters. Each type of chartering has its own unique advantages and disadvantages, and I need to carefully consider which option is best for my business.

I am considering using a demise charter because it allows me to focus on my core business of manufacturing and selling goods, while the vessel will be managed and operated by a professional charterer who has the necessary expertise and resources to ensure safe and efficient transportation of my goods. Additionally, demise charters are usually less expensive than other types of chartering options, which could be beneficial for my business.

Overall, chartering a vessel is an effective way to efficiently transport goods over long distances, but it requires careful consideration of the various types of chartering options available and the specific needs of my business.