cholecyst

cholecyst的音标是[ˈkəʊlɪsɪst]，基本翻译是胆囊。记忆技巧：chole（胆汁）+ yst（集合名词）→ 胆囊。

Cholecyst这个词来源于希腊语，意为“小袋”。它的变化形式包括名词复数形式cholestyramins，形容词形式cholestatic等。

相关单词：

1. gallstone（胆囊结石）：这是cholecyst的一种常见疾病，通常是由胆汁分泌不畅或饮食不当引起的。

2. biliary（胆道的）：这个词与胆汁有关，描述与胆汁流动相关的管道系统。

3. cholecystitis（胆囊炎）：这是一种常见的胆囊疾病，通常由细菌感染引起，症状包括疼痛、发烧和黄疸等。

4. cholelithiasis（胆石症）：这是一种胆囊结石的疾病，通常与饮食不当、胆汁分泌不畅等因素有关。

5. cholecystectomy（胆囊切除术）：这是一种手术，用于治疗胆囊结石、胆囊炎等胆囊疾病。

6. cholestatic（胆汁淤积的）：这个词描述了胆汁分泌不畅的情况，常见于某些疾病和药物副作用。

7. cholestasis（胆汁淤积症）：这是一种疾病，表现为胆汁分泌和排放障碍，常见症状包括黄疸、恶心和呕吐等。

8. cholekinetics（胆动力药）：这类药物用于促进胆汁分泌和排放，治疗胆汁淤积症等疾病。

9. cholecys（胆囊）：这是一个希腊词，表示小袋或胆囊，在医学词汇中常用来描述与胆囊相关的概念。

10. cholecysm（胆囊膜）：这是胆囊的薄膜，与胆囊的炎症和结石等疾病有关。

常用短语：

1. cholecystectomy

2. gallstone disease

3. gallbladder inflammation

4. gallbladder stone

5. gallbladder surgery

6. gallbladder removal

7. biliary tract infection

8. biliary tract disease

例句：

1. The patient underwent cholecystectomy due to gallstone disease.

2. She had gallbladder inflammation and was advised to have surgery.

3. He had gallbladder stones and was advised to have a cholecystectomy.

4. After gallbladder surgery, she felt much better and was able to resume her normal activities.

5. The patient had a biliary tract infection and was treated with antibiotics.

6. The doctor diagnosed the patient with biliary tract disease and prescribed medication.

7. The gallbladder plays an important role in digestion and should be taken care of properly.

英文小作文：

The gallbladder is an important organ in the digestive system that stores bile, a substance that helps break down fats in the intestines. However, when gallstones form in the gallbladder, they can cause various health problems, including pain, inflammation, and infection. If left untreated, gallstones can lead to more serious conditions such as cholecystitis and cholangitis. Therefore, it is crucial to maintain good health habits, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding excessive consumption of fatty foods, to prevent gallstone disease. If you suspect that you have gallstones, it is recommended to consult a doctor for further evaluation and treatment options.