cholesterol的音标是[ˌkə:ləˈstʃərɒl],基本翻译是胆固醇。速记技巧可以是“克死特”谐音记忆法。
Cholesterol的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,意为“蜡”或“脂”。它是一种在动物细胞中发现的脂类物质,也是许多生物过程的关键组成部分。
Cholesterol的变化形式主要有两种。其复数形式“cholera”来自于拉丁语,表示“许多”;其动词形式“cholesterol”则来自于希腊语,意为“堆积”或“充塞”。
相关单词:
1. “Cholesterin”(胆固醇) - 这个单词是由德语和拉丁语混合而成的,意为“蜡质”或“脂质”。
2. “Hypercholesterolemia”(高胆固醇) - 这个词描述的是血液中胆固醇水平过高的情况,通常与心脏病和血管疾病有关。
3. “HDL”(高密度脂蛋白)和“LDL”(低密度脂蛋白) - 这些是胆固醇的颗粒类型,对血液中的脂质分布和心血管健康有重要影响。
4. “Cholestatic”(胆汁淤积) - 这个词描述的是胆汁在肝脏中积聚的情况,通常与肝脏疾病有关。
5. “Choleterol”(胆胆固醇) - 指的是在胆汁中发现的胆固醇,与胆结石的形成有关。
6. “Cholex”(胆汁消化) - 这个词描述的是胆汁在消化过程中的作用,与消化系统有关。
7. “Cholic acid”(胆酸) - 是一种重要的胆汁酸,对消化过程有重要影响。
8. “Cholesterinemia”(胆固醇血症) - 这个词描述的是血液中胆固醇水平过高的情况,但不如“Hypercholesterolemia”常见。
9. “Cholesterinosis”(胆固醇沉积) - 这个词描述的是胆固醇在组织中的沉积,通常与血管疾病有关。
10. “Cholesterin-lowering”(降胆固醇) - 这个词描述的是通过饮食、药物或其他方法降低血液中胆固醇水平的过程。
常用短语:
1. cholesterol level
2. high cholesterol
3. cholesterol reduction
4. cholesterol test
5. cholesterol medication
6. cholesterol-lowering foods
7. cholesterol-free diet
例句:
1. His blood test showed high cholesterol levels.
2. She has been taking medication to lower her cholesterol for years.
3. Eating a cholesterol-free diet can help reduce your risk of heart disease.
4. We need to monitor our cholesterol levels regularly to ensure good health.
5. Cholesterol is a key component of cell membranes, but too much can be harmful.
6. High cholesterol can lead to heart disease, which is one of the leading causes of death worldwide.
英文小作文:
Cholesterol is a type of fat found in our body that plays an important role in maintaining health. However, too much cholesterol can be harmful and lead to various diseases, including heart disease and stroke. To lower cholesterol, it is recommended to adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and regular exercise. Eating foods that are rich in fiber, fruits and vegetables, and avoiding saturated fats and trans fats can help reduce cholesterol levels. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight, not smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption are also important steps to lowering cholesterol. By making these lifestyle changes, we can improve our overall health and reduce our risk of developing diseases related to high cholesterol.