chromoplast的音标是[ˌkrəʊməʊsplɑːst],基本翻译是“有色体”,速记技巧是:chromo-颜色+plast-形成体。
chromoplast的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“chroma”和“plastos”,意为“颜色”和“可塑的”。
变化形式:复数形式为chromoplasts。
相关单词:
1. chroma(颜色):这个词源自希腊语中的“χρωμα”和拉丁语中的“chroma”,意为颜色或色彩。
2. plastics(塑料):这个词源自希腊语中的“πλαστικός”,意为可塑的或可塑性的。
3. plastic(塑料制品):这个词由plastics派生而来,表示由塑料制成的物品。
4. chromatic(彩色的):这个词由chroma和-atic构成,表示具有颜色的或色彩的。
5. chromium(铬):铬是一种金属元素,其英文单词为chromium,源自希腊语中的“χρμιον”,意为“铬”。
6. chromium dioxide(二氧化铬):这是一种化学物质,其英文单词为chromium dioxide,由chromium和dioxide组成,dioxide意为氧化物。
7. chromium(III) oxide(三氧化铬):这是一种无机化合物,其英文单词为chromium(III) oxide,由chromium和oxide组成,oxide意为氧化物。
8. chromium(II) oxide(氧化亚铬):这是一种无机化合物,其英文单词为chromium(II) oxide,由chromium和oxide组成,但oxide前加了(II)表示亚氧化物。
9. chromium(III) chloride(三氯化铬):这是一种无机化合物,其英文单词为chromium(III) chloride,由chromium和chloride组成,chloride意为氯化物。
10. chromium(II) acetate(乙酸铬):这是一种无机化合物,其英文单词为chromium(II) acetate,由chromium和acetate组成,acetate意为醋酸盐。
常用短语:
1. chromoplasts in fruit
2. chromoplasts in flowers
3. chromoplasts in plants
4. chromoplasts in cells
5. chromoplasts in photosynthesis
6. chromoplasts in development
7. chromoplasts in biochemistry
例句:
1. The chromoplasts in the ripe fruit are responsible for the beautiful colors we see.
2. The chromoplasts in flowers are responsible for the vibrant colors that attract pollinators.
3. Chromoplasts play a crucial role in photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.
4. During plant development, chromoplasts are essential for the production of sugars and other nutrients.
5. Understanding the function of chromoplasts in biochemistry is crucial for studying plant growth and development.
英文小作文:
Chromoplasts are a type of plastid that plays a vital role in plant life. These organelles are responsible for the production of pigments that give plants their unique colors and shapes. In ripe fruit, chromoplasts are responsible for the beautiful colors we see, while in flowers, they are responsible for the vibrant colors that attract pollinators. Chromoplasts also play a crucial role in photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy. Understanding the function of chromoplasts is essential for studying plant growth and development, and their role in biochemistry is crucial for understanding plant metabolism and nutrient production. Chromoplasts are an integral part of the plant world and provide us with a window into the intricate processes that sustain life on our planet.