clogging 的音标为 [ˈklɒɡɪŋ],基本翻译为“阻碍;阻塞;沉重的负担;拖累”。速记技巧为:clog 可以用作名词和动词,表示“沉重的负担”时,可以与 lump、weight、burden 等词进行联想记忆。
clogging这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“cloga”,意为“堵塞,阻塞”。它的变化形式包括过去式“clogged”,现在分词“clogging”,以及形容词“cloggy”。
相关单词:
1. traffic jam(交通堵塞):这个词通常用来描述道路上的车辆因为交通拥堵而无法移动的情况。
2. bottleneck(瓶颈):这个词用来描述某个系统或流程中存在的限制因素,就像瓶子的瓶颈一样。
3. clogged(堵塞的):这个词用来描述某个地方或物体被堵塞或阻塞的情况。
4. clogging(阻塞):这个词用来描述某种行为或活动导致堵塞或阻塞的情况。
5. clog-free(无堵塞的):这个词用来描述某个系统或设备没有堵塞或阻塞的情况。
6. clog-proof(防堵塞的):这个词用来描述某个系统或设备能够防止堵塞的情况。
7. blockage(阻塞物):这个词用来描述阻碍或阻止流动或传输的物体。
8. choke(窒息):这个词可以用来描述某种情况导致呼吸不畅或窒息的感觉。
9. logjam(僵局):这个词用来描述一种停滞不前的状态,就像木材堆积在河道中一样。
10. stagnation(停滞):这个词用来描述一种状态,其中事物没有发展或变化。
以上这些单词都与“clogging”这个词汇有密切的联系,并且都反映了人类社会中常见的堵塞和阻塞问题。
常用短语:
1. cling to 紧抓不放
例句:She clung to her mother"s hand as they walked through the park.
2. clear up 清理
例句:After the party, they cleared up the mess with great effort.
3. come up with 想出
例句:I couldn"t come up with a solution to the problem.
4. cut in line 插队
例句:He rudely cut in line at the supermarket checkout.
5. drop by 顺便拜访
例句:She dropped by my office to say hello on her way home.
6. fall behind 落后
例句:We fell behind in our studies due to illness.
7. go through 经历
例句:She went through a difficult time when her father passed away.
英文小作文:
Time flies, and life is like a journey. We encounter various challenges and obstacles on our way, but it"s important to keep moving forward and never give up. Sometimes, we may fall behind or get stuck in traffic, but we can always clear up our mess, cut in line with politeness, or drop by someone"s place for a chat. These are all moments that shape our lives and help us grow stronger. We should cling to our dreams and goals, come up with solutions when faced with difficulties, and never let others" behaviors affect our attitude and determination. After all, we are all unique individuals with our own stories to tell.