cloying

cloying的音标是[ˈkloɪɪŋ]，翻译成中文是“油腻的；过分甜美的；令人作呕的”。基本翻译是“油腻的”时，可以与形容词搭配使用，例如：cloying food（油腻的食物）。速记技巧是“令人作呕的”时，可以与动词短语搭配使用，例如：cloying to the taste（令人作呕的）。

cloying这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“过度地供应或给予食物”。它的变化形式包括过去式、过去分词、现在分词和名词形式。相关单词包括：

1. Cloying - 形容词形式，意为“令人厌烦的”。

2. Cloyed - 过去式和过去分词形式，意为“饱足的”或“满足的”。

3. Cloyingly - 副词形式，意为“令人厌烦地”。

4. Cloyment - 名词形式，意为“满足感”或“饱足感”。

在英语中，cloying这个词通常用来形容食物过于丰富或甜腻，导致人们感到厌烦或不适。这个词的使用历史可以追溯到中世纪英语时期，至今仍然广泛使用。

例如，当描述一个甜点过于甜腻时，我们可能会说它是一个“cloying dessert”。同时，这个词也可以用来形容某个人的行为或言论过于频繁或过分热情，让人感到厌烦。例如，“His constant clowning was cloying to everyone around him.”（他不断地搞笑让周围的人都感到厌烦。）

常用短语：

1. cloyingly sweet

2. a cloying smell

3. cloying melodies

4. cloyingly romantic

5. cloyingly sentimental

6. cloying taste

7. cloyingly sweet voice

例句：

1. The child"s cloyingly sweet voice filled the room.

2. The cloying smell of roses filled the air.

3. The melodies of the song were cloyingly romantic.

4. The book"s cloying sentimentality made me feel uncomfortable.

5. The taste of the cake was cloyingly sweet.

6. The teacher"s cloying tone made me want to scream.

7. She sang a cloyingly sweet song, and I couldn"t help but smile.

英文小作文：

Title: Cloying Sweetness

Sweetness is often associated with childhood memories, but sometimes it can be too much, like a child"s cloyingly sweet voice or a dish that is too cloyingly sweet. I remember the first time I had a slice of birthday cake that was so sweet that it made my teeth ache, and I realized that sweetness can be too much, even if it brings a smile to our faces.

On the other hand, there are also moments when sweetness is just right, like a cup of hot chocolate on a cold winter night or a hug from a loved one. These moments are what make life sweet, and they remind us that there is always something to appreciate in the world, even if it is just a little bit of sweetness.

In conclusion, sweetness can be both too much and just right, depending on the situation and the person experiencing it. It is important to appreciate the moments of sweetness in life, even if they are small and fleeting, because they remind us of the beauty and goodness of the world around us.