coarsening的音标为[kəʊərɪnɪŋ] ,基本翻译为“变粗糙;变粗俗”,速记技巧为:coarse(粗糙)+ -ening(名词后缀)→ coarsening。
coarsening这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和英语。它的意思是“变得粗糙,粗糙化”。这个词的形式变化相对较少,主要是在词尾添加或替换字母。
相关单词:
1. coarse(粗糙的):这个词直接来源于coarsening,表示事物变得粗糙或粗糙化的状态。
2. rough(粗糙的):这个单词也来源于coarsening,表示物体表面或质地粗糙。
3. coarse grain(粗粒):这是一个合成词,表示颗粒粗大的谷物。
4. coarse sand(粗砂):这是一个名词,表示颗粒较大的沙子。
5. roughen(使粗糙):这个动词表示使物体表面变得粗糙。
6. coarseness(粗糙度):这是一个名词,表示物体表面的粗糙程度。
7. grindcoarse(磨粗):这是一个合成词,表示磨去粗糙的部分。
8. coarse-grained(粗粒的):这个形容词表示具有粗粒结构的。
9. coarsen(使变粗糙):这个动词表示使事物变得粗糙。
10. roughen up(使变粗糙):这个短语表示使物体表面变得粗糙。
以上这些单词都与coarsening这个词有关,它们在不同的语境中表示物体变得粗糙或粗糙化的状态。这个词在英语中经常出现,特别是在描述物质性质和工程领域中。
coarsening短语:
1. Coarsening process
2. Coarsening behavior
3. Coarsening rate
4. Coarsening texture
5. Coarsening process model
6. Coarsening dynamics
7. Coarsening phenomena
双语例句:
1. The surface of the metal is undergoing coarsening due to ageing.
由于老化,金属表面正在变得粗糙。
2. The market economy is undergoing economic coarsening.
市场经济正在经历经济粗放的过程。
3. The company"s finances are showing a coarsening trend.
公司的财务状况呈现出粗放化的趋势。
4. The company"s management structure is undergoing coarsening.
公司的管理结构正在经历粗放化的过程。
5. The company"s production efficiency is showing a coarsening trend.
公司的生产效率正在呈现出粗放化的趋势。
6. The company"s sales revenue is coarsening due to the decline in market share.
由于市场份额的下降,公司的销售收入正在变得粗放。
7. The company"s production capacity is being coarsened due to the increase in production costs.
由于生产成本的增加,公司的生产能力正在变得粗放。
英文小作文:
Coarsening is a common phenomenon in many industries and organizations, especially in the context of market economy and industrial production. As the economy undergoes economic coarsening, companies may experience a decline in their financial performance, management structure, production efficiency, and sales revenue due to various factors such as market share decline, production costs increase, and technological innovation lag. However, companies can take measures to mitigate the impact of coarsening by optimizing their production processes, improving their management systems, and enhancing their technological innovation capabilities to maintain their competitiveness and profitability in the long run.