coaters

coaters 的音标是["kəʊtəz] ，基本翻译是涂层机、涂敷器。速记技巧是将其分解为辅音和元音，结合发音特点进行记忆。

Coater这个词在英文中通常指的是涂层或涂漆设备，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语。具体来说，“coate”这个词源自拉丁语“coatus”，意为“涂层”或“覆盖”。它的变化形式包括coated（涂层的）、coating（涂层）和coverage（覆盖范围）。

相关单词：

1. Painting（绘画）：这个词源自拉丁语“pictura”，意为“描绘”或“绘画”。现在，它通常指使用颜料或其他材料在物体表面进行涂层的过程。

2. Coating machine（涂层机）：这个词通常指的是用于在物体表面涂覆一层或多层涂料的机器。它通常用于制造、包装和建筑等领域。

3. Surface coating（表面涂层）：这个词指的是在物体表面添加一层或多层涂料的工艺过程。它通常用于提高材料的耐腐蚀性、耐磨性或导热性等性能。

4. Spray coating（喷雾涂层）：这个词指的是使用喷雾设备将涂料喷涂到物体表面的过程。它通常用于大规模生产，具有效率高、成本低等优点。

5. Roller coating（滚筒涂层）：这个词指的是使用滚筒设备将涂料涂覆到物体表面的过程。它通常用于制造、包装和建筑等领域，具有均匀性和一致性高等优点。

6. Electrocoating（电泳涂层）：这是一种特殊的涂层方法，通过电泳技术将涂料沉积到物体表面。它通常用于汽车、家电和建筑等领域，具有防腐、耐磨等优点。

7. Coating thickness（涂层厚度）：这是涂层的一个关键参数，表示涂层的厚度。它对涂层的性能和寿命有很大影响。

8. Coating equipment（涂层设备）：这是一种专门用于涂覆涂料到物体表面的设备。它通常由控制系统、喷涂系统、干燥系统等组成。

9. Surface treatment（表面处理）：这是一种工艺过程，旨在改善物体表面的性质，使其适合于涂层或其他表面处理方法。

10. Coating technology（涂层技术）：这是一种涉及涂料、涂层设备和工艺过程的综合技术。它对制造、包装、建筑等领域具有重要意义。

常用短语：

1. coat the floor 涂地板

2. coat the walls 涂墙

3. coat the roof 涂屋顶

4. apply a coat of paint 涂一层油漆

5. apply a coat of varnish 上清漆

6. apply a coat of tar 涂沥青

7. coat the surface with a layer of grime 涂上一层污垢

双语例句：

1. The painter is coating the floor with a fresh layer of paint.

2. The house is being coated with a new coat of paint.

3. The tar is being applied to the road to prevent ice and snow buildup in the winter.

4. The surface of the car was coated with a layer of grime after a long journey.

5. The varnish is being applied to the wooden furniture to protect it from moisture and wear and tear.

6. The paint is drying quickly, giving us a chance to coat the walls with it before it sets.

英文小作文：

Coating is an essential part of maintaining and improving our homes and vehicles. Whether it"s painting the walls, coating the floor with a fresh layer of linoleum or applying a coat of tar to prevent ice and snow buildup, coating is an essential task that we all need to do from time to time. However, coating can also be a very satisfying and enjoyable task, especially when we see the results of our efforts and how our home or vehicle looks after being coated. I remember the first time I coated my car, it felt like a real accomplishment and I was proud of what I had achieved. Coating is also a great way to improve our homes and vehicles, making them look more attractive and giving them a longer lifespan.