couvade

couvade的音标是[kaʊˈvɑːd]，基本翻译是“歇产假”，速记技巧是“考为得”。

Couvade，意为“兄弟代受苦”（sympathetic paternity），源于法语词汇couver，意为“孵化”。这个词源于拉丁语“coquere”，意为“照顾、保护”。

变化形式：在英语中，couvade通常被简化为“couv”。

相关单词：

1. "sympathy" - 意为同情，与couvade的词源相同，表示对他人遭遇的理解和关心。

2. "paternity" - 意为父权、父性，与couvade的含义相近，表示对新生儿的照顾和爱护。

3. "support" - 意为支持、援助，与couvade的含义相关，表示在他人需要时给予帮助和支持。

4. "guard" - 意为守护、保护，与couvade中的“照顾”含义相近。

5. "compassion" - 意为同情心、怜悯心，与couvade中的代受苦含义相近。

6. "consolation" - 意为安慰、慰藉，与couvade中的代受苦含义相关，表示在他人遭遇不幸时给予安慰和支持。

7. "brotherly" - 意为兄弟般的、友好的，与couvade中的兄弟代受苦含义相关。

8. "passive" - 意为被动的、消极的，与couvade中的代受苦含义相反，表示不主动承担责任。

9. "self-sacrifice" - 意为自我牺牲、奉献，与couvade中的代受苦含义相关，表示为了他人的利益而自愿付出。

10. "sympathetic-paternalism" - 意为同情的父爱主义，是一种社会现象或行为方式，强调对他人遭遇的理解和关心，并主动承担责任。

couvade，意为“代母现象”，是一种男性在妻子分娩时体验到与分娩相关的紧张和疲劳的现象。

常用短语：

1. go through the couvade

2. experience couvade

3. be affected by couvade

双语例句：

1. When his wife gave birth, he felt the full effects of couvade.

2. I"ve always wondered if my husband is going through couvade right now.

3. Couvade is a fascinating phenomenon that shows the strong bond between mother and child.

英文小作文：

Couvade - A Shared Experience

Everyone experiences different emotions and reactions during pregnancy and childbirth, but one phenomenon that is not often talked about is couvade. Couvade is when a man experiences the physical and emotional toll of childbirth, just like his wife. It is a shared experience that shows the strong bond between mother and child, and it can be a bonding experience for father and brother too.

When a woman gives birth, her body undergoes significant changes that can affect her mood, energy levels, and sleep patterns. Similarly, a man experiencing couvade will also feel these effects, whether it"s feeling tired and exhausted, or experiencing anxiety and nervousness. It"s a shared experience that can bring families closer together, as they understand and support each other"s journey.

In this modern age of equality, we should be acknowledging and respecting all forms of shared experiences, whether it"s couvade or other unique bonding moments that occur in families. It"s a reminder that mother and child are the center of attention, but the father and brothers play an equally important role in supporting and loving them through this special time.