customary的音标为[ˈkʌstəmərɪ] ,基本意思是“习惯上的,因习惯而通常做的”,也可以表示“习俗的,因习俗而通常有的”。
速记技巧:可以尝试使用谐音记忆法,可以将customary这个单词的发音转化为中文“库斯特米”,这样有助于快速记忆拼写。
Customary这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“custom”和“-ary”,表示“习惯的,常规的”。这个词在英语中用来指代习惯做法、习俗或惯例,通常与特定文化或社区的实践相关。
变化形式:在英语中,customary可以通过添加后缀-ness来变为形容词,如customariness。
相关单词:
1. Conventional:这个词也表示常规的,但更强调与约定或传统有关。例如,conventional law(传统法律)指的是基于传统习俗的法律体系。
2. Tradition:这个词表示传统,通常指代一个文化或社区的长期实践和价值观。例如,traditional medicine(传统医学)指的是基于传统智慧的治疗方法。
3. Routine:这个词表示常规的日常活动或行为。例如,daily routine(日常惯例)指的是每天都要进行的常规活动。
4. Usual:这个词表示通常的,习惯的。例如,it was his usual habit to rise early in the morning(他习惯早起)。
5. Common:这个词也表示常见的,但更强调普遍性。例如,common practice(常见做法)指的是在许多地方都存在的实践。
6. Custom:这个词本身也是customary的来源,表示习惯或习俗。例如,customs duties(关税)指的是基于习惯做法征收的税收。
7. Routine practice:这个短语表示常规做法或惯例。例如,the routine practice of the company is to pay bonuses to employees at the end of each year(公司的惯例做法是在每年年底给员工发奖金)。
8. Traditional culture:这个词组表示基于传统文化的文化。
9. Uncustomary:这个词表示不符合习惯的做法或行为。
10. Unusual:这个词表示不寻常的,不同于常规的。
以上这些单词都与customary相关,描述了常规做法、习俗、习惯等概念的不同方面。
常用短语:
1. Customary law
2. Customary practice
3. Customary tradition
4. Customary customs
5. Customary culture
6. Customary rules
7. Customary norms
双语例句:
1. Customary law is widely used in rural areas. (习惯法在农村地区被广泛应用。)
2. The traditional customs of our ancestors are still followed in our daily lives. (我们祖先的传统习俗在日常生活中仍然被遵循。)
3. Customary norms govern our social interactions. (我们的社会互动受习惯规范支配。)
4. We must respect the customs of the local community. (我们必须尊重当地社区的风俗习惯。)
5. The practice of customary law needs to be modernized to adapt to the changing times. (习惯法的实践需要现代化,以适应不断变化的时代。)
6. The importance of customary law in rural areas cannot be overstated. (农村地区习惯法的重要性怎么强调都不过分。)
7. The role of customary law in maintaining social order cannot be ignored. (习惯法在维护社会秩序方面的作用不容忽视。)
英文小作文:
Customary Law and Its Impact on Our Lives
Customary Law, a traditional system of laws that has been passed down through generations, plays an important role in many cultures and societies. It regulates social interactions, provides guidance and solutions to common problems, and serves as a source of cultural identity and tradition.
In rural areas, customary law is often the primary source of legal guidance, as formal institutions may be lacking or poorly developed. It reflects the values and beliefs of a community, and its practices and norms are based on shared understandings and expectations.
However, modernizing customary law to adapt to the changing times is crucial, as it can become outdated or even harmful when left unchanged. Modernization should involve seeking input from experts and seeking legal advice to ensure that the laws are fair, just, and in line with modern standards of rights and freedoms.
In conclusion, customary law is an integral part of many cultures and societies, and its role cannot be overstated. It has an impact on our lives in many ways, from social order to cultural identity, and it should be treated with respect and understanding while seeking modernization to adapt to the changing world.