cyclophosphamide

cyclophosphamide的音标为["saɪkləʊsfasɪməaɪd]，基本翻译为“环磷酰胺”，速记技巧为“环磷酰胺，CYP（环磷酰胺）”。

Cyclophosphamide是一个化学名词，意为环磷酰胺，是一种常用的抗肿瘤药物。其英文词源可以追溯到希腊语和拉丁语，表示“环”和“磷酰胺”。

变化形式：Cyclophosphamide的词形变化较为简单，主要是在使用中根据需要添加或省略某些字母。

相关单词：

1. Cyclophosphamidedeoxycytidine - 环磷酰胺-2"-脱氧胞苷，是一种环磷酰胺的衍生物。

2. Cyclophosphamidetherapy - 环磷酰胺治疗，是一种用于治疗肿瘤的常用方法。

3. Cyclophosphamideinducednephrosis - 环磷酰胺引起的肾硬化，是一种常见的副作用。

4. Cyclophosphamideinducedneurotoxicity - 环磷酰胺引起的神经毒性，也是一种常见的副作用。

5. Cyclophosphamideresistantcancer - 对环磷酰胺耐药的癌症，表示癌症对环磷酰胺的治疗效果不佳。

6. Cyclophosphamidetherapeutics - 环磷酰胺的治疗学，研究环磷酰胺在医学中的应用和效果。

7. Cyclophosphamidedosing - 环磷酰胺的剂量，表示环磷酰胺的使用量和剂型。

8. Cyclophosphamideinducedhormonalchanges - 环磷酰胺引起的激素变化，可能影响患者的内分泌系统。

9. Cyclophosphamideinducedliverdamage - 环磷酰胺引起的肝损伤，是一种常见的副作用。

10. Cyclophosphamideinducedbone marrow suppression - 环磷酰胺引起的骨髓抑制，可能影响患者的造血功能。

以上这些单词都与Cyclophosphamide这个药物及其相关副作用和治疗效果有关。

常用短语：

1. cyclophosphamide tablets

2. cyclophosphamide injection

3. chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide

4. cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide

5. remission with cyclophosphamide

6. side effects of cyclophosphamide

7. drug resistance of cyclophosphamide

双语例句：

1. The patient was given a course of treatment with cyclophosphamide to treat his cancer.

2. The doctor prescribed a high cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide for the patient"s chemotherapy.

3. After receiving the treatment with cyclophosphamide, the patient experienced severe nausea and vomiting.

4. The patient"s resistance to cyclophosphamide was tested and found to be low.

5. The doctor used cyclophosphamide to induce remission in the patient"s leukemia.

6. The patient"s condition improved after receiving a combination of chemotherapy drugs including cyclophosphamide.

7. Cyclophosphamide is commonly used in the treatment of various types of cancer, including lymphoma and leukemia.

英文小作文：

Cyclophosphamide: A Key Player in Cancer Therapy

Cyclophosphamide, a chemotherapy drug commonly used in the treatment of various types of cancer, plays a crucial role in the battle against disease. It is often used in combination with other drugs to enhance its effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Cyclophosphamide works by interfering with the cell division process, causing cells that are unhealthy or cancerous to die off. This allows for the body"s natural immune system to take over and clear any remaining cancer cells.

In some cases, cyclophosphamide has been shown to induce remissions in patients with leukemia or lymphoma, leading to long-term survival rates that were previously unimaginable.

However, like any drug, cyclophosphamide can have side effects, which can be severe in some cases. Patients must be closely monitored during treatment and any side effects must be promptly addressed by their doctor.

Despite these potential drawbacks, the benefits of cyclophosphamide in cancer therapy are undeniable, making it a key player in modern medicine"s arsenal against disease.