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dependant的音标为[dɪˈpendənt],基本翻译为“被依赖的;受抚养的;受赡养的;从属的”,速记技巧为“de·pend·ant”意为“依靠的人”。
"Dependent"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"dependere",意为“依赖于”。其变化形式有"dependence"(依赖)和"dependency"(依赖性)。
相关单词:
"Independent":这个词是由"independent"派生出来的,意为“独立的”,其词源也是拉丁语,表示“不依赖于”。
"Dependence":这个词在词源上与"dependent"相同,但在使用上略有不同。它通常指代对某物的依赖程度。
"Support":这个词与"dependent"和"independent"都有关联,意为“支持”或“支撑”,其词源可以追溯到古英语。
"Subsistence":这个词意为“生存”,表示维持生活所需的基本条件,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语。
"Assistance":这个词意为“帮助”,其词源可以追溯到古英语,表示“援助”或“支持”。
"DependentOn":这个词表示依赖于某物或某人,其词源与"dependent"相同。
"DependentOnEachOther":这个词表示相互依赖,其词源与"dependent"和"on"相同。
"DependencyOnTechnology":这个词表示对技术的依赖,其词源与"dependency"相同。
"DependencyOnTheEconomy":这个词表示对经济的依赖,其词源与"dependency"相同。
以上这些单词都与“依赖”这一概念有关,并且可以反映出英语词汇的多样性和变化性。同时,这些单词也反映了人类社会中个体或群体之间的相互关系和依赖关系。
常用短语:
1. dependent on 取决于
例句:The success of the project depends on the cooperation of all parties.
2. be dependent on sb 依赖某人
例句:The company is dependent on foreign investment for its survival.
3. dependent relationship 依赖关系
例句:Their relationship is based on mutual dependence.
4. be dependent on sth 依赖于某物
例句:Our productivity is dependent on the availability of reliable technology.
5. dependent children 受抚养子女
例句:She is the sole dependent child of her family.
6. be dependent on sth for income 收入依赖于某物
例句:The artist relies on sales of his paintings for income.
7. dependent pension 养老金
例句:She received a small dependent pension from the government.
英文小作文:
标题:Dependent Life and Its Challenges
Dependent life can be both rewarding and challenging, as it requires us to rely on others for support and assistance. We are dependent on our family, friends, and even strangers to provide us with food, shelter, and other essentials of life. However, this dependence can also bring about feelings of helplessness and dependency, which can lead to feelings of inferiority and anxiety.
On the positive side, dependence can bring about a sense of security and stability, as we know that we have someone to rely on in times of need. It can also foster stronger relationships and strengthen our bonds with those who care for us. However, it can also lead to feelings of being trapped and unable to take control of our own lives, as we are reliant on others for our livelihood and well-being.
In order to overcome these challenges, we need to learn to rely on our own resources and abilities, while still acknowledging the importance of others in our lives. We need to develop a sense of self-reliance and independence, while still being open to receiving support and assistance when needed. Only then can we truly embrace dependent life and its challenges, while still being able to thrive and succeed.
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