depravation

depravation 的音标是[dɪ"preɪv(ə)tɪʃən]，基本翻译是“堕落；败坏；剥夺”。

速记技巧：将单词拆分记忆，de-pre-va-ta-tion，同时注意单词发音规律。

"depravation"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"de-（表示否定或相反）"和"privare（表示剥夺）"，因此它的意思是剥夺或丧失。

变化形式：在英语中，depravation主要作为名词使用，形式包括单数形式的depravation和复数形式的depravations。

相关单词：

1. depravity：堕落，道德败坏，邪恶。这个词由depravation派生而来，表示道德上的堕落和邪恶。

2. deprive：剥夺，使丧失。这个单词与depravation密切相关，表示剥夺某人的权利或财产。

3. deprivation：剥夺，丧失。这个词是由deprive的现在分词形式演变而来，表示丧失或剥夺的状态。

4. debauchery：堕落，腐化。这个词由de-（否定）+ abauch（开始）组成，表示开始堕落或腐化。

5. deprival：剥夺，丧失。这个单词通常与deprivation同义，但更强调的是实际的剥夺或丧失的过程。

6. desolation：荒凉，凄凉。这个词由de-（否定）+ solitude（孤独）组成，表示一片荒凉或凄凉的地方。

7. destitution：贫困，匮乏。这个词由de-（否定）+stitution（设立）组成，表示缺乏或没有设立任何东西的状态。

8. deprissal：下降，衰落。这个单词通常用于描述某种情况的恶化或下降。

9. depracate：贬低，诋毁。这个词由de-（否定）+racate（赞美）组成，表示对某人或某事的贬低或诋毁。

10. depradation：侵害，侵吞。这个词是由de-（否定）+predate（先前的行为）组成，表示侵害或侵吞的行为。

常用短语：

1. depravity of society

2. deprive sb of sth

3. deprive sb of their rights

4. deprive sb of their freedom

5. deprive sb of their dignity

6. deprive sb of their hope

7. deprive sb of their future

例句：

1. The society"s depravity has caused many people to lose their faith in humanity.

2. The police deprived the criminals of their weapons and arrested them.

3. The court deprived the defendant of his right to vote and his freedom for a period of time.

4. The teacher"s words deprived me of my hope to succeed in the exam.

5. The company"s actions have deprived its employees of their dignity and respect.

6. The government"s decision has deprived many people of their future opportunities.

英文小作文：

The importance of morality in society

In today"s society, we see many examples of people violating morality and ethics, which can have a negative impact on individuals and society as a whole. However, we must remember that morality is essential for maintaining a healthy and stable society, and it is our responsibility to uphold it.

Without morality, we would see an increase in crime, corruption, and social unrest. People would be less inclined to respect others and the law, leading to a breakdown in social order and trust between individuals. This would have a negative impact on our communities, families, and relationships, as well as on our country as a whole.

Therefore, it is important to promote a culture of morality and respect in our society, and to hold those who violate it accountable for their actions. We must also encourage individuals to make ethical decisions and to uphold the values of honesty, fairness, and responsibility in all aspects of life. Only then can we ensure a safe, stable, and prosperous society for ourselves and future generations.