depressiveness

depressiveness的音标是[dɪˈpresɪvəns]，基本翻译是压抑性。记忆技巧可以是：de（向下）+ press（压）+ ivity（状态）→向下压的状态→压抑性。

depressiveness这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语deprimere，意为“向下压”或“使沮丧”。其变化形式包括depressed（沮丧的）、depression（沮丧、低迷的状态）和depressing（令人沮丧的）。

相关单词：

1. melancholy：这个词源自希腊语的melan-（黑色）和-chole（胆汁），意为“忧郁的，沮丧的”。

2. gloom：这个词源自中世纪英语中的glum和gloom，意为“阴暗的，沮丧的”。

3. lethargy：这个词源自希腊语的lethos（睡眠）和-argy（缺乏），意为“无精打采，懒散”。

4. despondency：这个词由de-（向下）和spond-（期望）组成，意为“失望，沮丧”。

5. dejection：这个词由de-（向下）和-jectio（投掷）组成，意为“沮丧，颓废”。

这些单词都与depressiveness有着密切的联系，描述了不同程度的沮丧和失落情绪。depressiveness通常与悲伤、失落、无助等负面情绪相关联。

常用短语：

1. feeling down in the dumps

2. low spirits

3. gloomy

4. melancholy

5. blue mood

6. dejected

7. despondent

例句：

1. She was feeling down in the dumps after being rejected by her boyfriend.

2. The weather was gloomy and it made me feel sad.

3. He was in a melancholy state of mind, lost in thought.

4. She had a blue mood and couldn"t concentrate on her work.

5. He seemed dejected and lost, wandering aimlessly around the city.

6. She felt despondent about her future, unsure of what to do next.

英文小作文：

Depression is a common emotional state that many people experience at some point in their lives. It can be a challenging experience, but it doesn"t have to define you. Instead, use it as an opportunity to learn about yourself and grow stronger.

When you"re feeling depressed, it"s important to take care of yourself by prioritizing self-care activities such as exercise, eating well, and getting enough sleep. Try to avoid situations that make you feel worse, such as negative people or situations that trigger your emotions.

Instead, seek out positive people and activities that make you feel better, such as spending time with friends and family, going for a walk, or listening to upbeat music. Try to focus on the present moment and appreciate the small things in life, such as a sunny day or a beautiful view.

By doing these things, you can begin to see the light at the end of the tunnel and start to feel better about yourself and your future. Remember, depression is a temporary state of mind that doesn"t have to define you forever. You can get through it and emerge stronger and more resilient.