dermatitis

dermatitis的音标是[dɪˈmæθɪtɪs]，基本翻译是皮炎，速记技巧是：de（分解）+ mat（毯子）+ itis（炎症）。

Dermatitis这个词来源于希腊语，意为皮肤炎。它的变化形式包括名词形式如dermatitis和dermatoid，形容词形式如dermatitic和dermatogenous，以及动词形式如dermatize。

相关单词：

dermatitis（皮炎）这个词是皮肤病的一种，通常是由于过敏、感染或刺激引起的皮肤炎症。

dermatologist（皮肤科医生）这个词表示专门研究皮肤病的医生。

dermatoscopy（皮肤镜检查）是一种用于诊断皮肤疾病的工具，通过观察皮肤镜下的病变来诊断皮肤病。

Dermatitis这个词在英语中常见于描述各种皮肤疾病的术语，如contact dermatitis（接触性皮炎）和atopic dermatitis（特应性皮炎）。这些术语都与皮肤病有关，并反映了皮肤病学的多样性和复杂性。

短语：

1. dermatitis vulgaris - 寻常性皮炎

2. contact dermatitis - 接触性皮炎

3. atopic dermatitis - 特应性皮炎

4. chronic dermatitis - 慢性皮炎

5. drug-induced dermatitis - 药物性皮炎

6. prurigo nodularis - 瘙痒性结节性皮炎

7. neurodermatitis - 神经性皮炎

例句：

1. I have suffered from dermatitis for years and it is affecting my quality of life.

2. I got contact dermatitis from wearing new gloves and it is still itching.

3. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition that can be very painful.

4. Taking medication caused me to develop drug-induced dermatitis and it was a struggle to clear up.

5. Prurigo nodularis is a particularly distressing type of dermatitis that causes severe itching.

6. Neurodermatitis on my hands causes me to have difficulty with fine motor tasks.

英文小作文：

I have been dealing with dermatitis for some time now and it has been a real struggle. It can be very painful and affect my quality of life, making it difficult to concentrate and sleep at night. I have tried various treatments but nothing seems to work completely. I am hopeful that with continued treatment, I will be able to get rid of this condition for good. I am also trying to be more mindful of what I put on my skin to avoid any further irritation. It is important to take care of our skin as it is the largest organ and plays a vital role in protecting us from the elements.