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desecrate的音标是[diːˈsekrəreɪt],意思是亵渎。基本翻译为“玷污,败坏;使神圣的事物变污秽”。速记技巧为“de+sec+rate”(把神圣的东西变坏)。
desecrate的英文词源是“de-”(表示“除去”)和“secr-”(表示“秘密”或“神圣”)组成的,意为“亵渎神圣之物”。
变化形式:通常为过去式和过去分词 desecrated 或 desecrate,现在分词为 desecrating。
相关单词:
profane:意为“亵渎神明”,其词源也与“神圣”和“秘密”有关。
sacrilege:意为“亵渎神圣”,来自法语,意为“对圣坛的冒犯”。
blaspheme:意为“亵渎神明”,直接来自拉丁语,意为“侮辱神”。
proficiency:意为“熟练”,与“神圣”无关,但表示对某种技能的熟练掌握。
sacrosanct:意为“神圣的”,与“神圣”和“纯洁”有关,但与“亵渎”相反。
desecrator:意为“亵渎者”,是对亵渎行为者的称呼。
以上单词都与desecrate这个单词有某种程度的关联,描述了与神圣、秘密和神明有关的词汇变化和延伸含义。这些单词在英语中都有其特定的语境和用法。
desecrate常用短语:
1. desecrate the temple of god
2. desecrate one"s name
3. desecrate one"s word
4. desecrate the holy name
5. desecrate the Sabbath day
6. desecrate the sabbath
7. desecrate the altar
例句:
1. Don"t desecrate this temple of God with your immorality.
2. He who breaks his word desecrates it.
3. She desecrated her reputation by engaging in an extramarital affair.
英文小作文:
标题:Respecting Sacred Spaces
In today"s fast-paced society, we often find ourselves in places that are considered sacred, such as temples, cemeteries, and holy sites. However, it is important to remember to respect these spaces and not desecrate them with our actions. We should be mindful of our behavior and ensure that we are not disrespectful of those who have passed or those who are still present in these places.
By respecting sacred spaces, we show respect for those who have gone before us and for the spirits that may still be present. It is also a way to honor our own values and beliefs, as well as to maintain a sense of harmony and tranquility in these places. After all, these spaces are meant to be places of peace and reflection, not places for our hectic lifestyles to take over.
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