diaphragms

diaphragms音标为["daɪəfræmz]，基本翻译为“隔膜”。

速记技巧：可以将这个单词拆分记忆，di-为“地”，a-为“无”，phrag-为“破碎”，-ms为名词后缀，组合起来就是“无破碎之物”即“隔膜”。

Diaphragms的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“diaphragma”，意为“隔膜”。这个词在英语中经常被用作名词，用来描述各种类型的隔膜，如肺隔膜、心脏隔膜等。

变化形式：复数形式是diaphragma或diaphragms，形容词形式是diaphragmatic。

相关单词：

1. Diaphragm pump：隔膜泵，一种通过隔膜移动来吸液或排液的泵。

2. Diaphragm valve：隔膜阀，一种通过隔膜移动来控制流体流动的阀门。

3. Cardiac diaphragm：心脏隔膜，指的是心脏外面的隔膜。

4. Diaphragmatic breathing：膈式呼吸，指的是通过收缩膈肌来增加胸腔压力的呼吸方式。

5. Diaphragmatic hernia：膈疝，指的是腹腔内容物穿过膈肌上的缺损到达胸腔的病症。

6. Diaphragm movement：膈运动，指的是膈肌的运动。

7. Diaphragm fatigue：膈疲劳，指的是膈肌在长时间运动或使用后产生的疲劳。

8. Diaphragm rupture：膈破裂，指的是膈肌撕裂或损伤。

9. Diaphragm pump exercise：隔肌锻炼，一种呼吸锻炼方法，通过收缩膈肌来增加胸腔压力。

10. Diaphragm oscillator：隔膜振荡器，一种模拟膈肌运动的电子设备。

常用短语：

1. diaphragm pump 隔膜泵

2. diaphragm valve 隔膜阀

3. diaphragm wall 隔膜层

4. diaphragm valve assembly 隔膜阀组

5. diaphragm material 隔膜材料

6. diaphragm spring 隔膜弹簧

7. diaphragm spring force 隔膜弹簧力

双语例句：

1. The diaphragm pump is widely used in chemical industry. (隔膜泵在化工行业应用广泛。)

2. The diaphragm valve is easy to be damaged, so it should be replaced regularly. (隔膜阀容易损坏，因此需要定期更换。)

3. The diaphragm material should be selected according to the working condition. (隔膜材料的选择应该根据工作条件来决定。)

4. The diaphragm spring force should be adjusted properly to ensure the valve function properly. (隔膜弹簧力的调整应该适当，以确保阀门功能正常。)

5. The diaphragm wall of the cylinder is a key component of the engine, which controls the airflow and determines the engine performance. (气缸的隔膜层是发动机的关键部件，它控制气流并决定发动机性能。)

6. The diaphragm valve assembly is easy to maintain and repair, which is very convenient for users. (隔膜阀组易于维护和修理，这对于用户来说非常方便。)

7. The diaphragm spring is a kind of spring, which is widely used in various mechanical equipment. (隔膜弹簧是一种弹簧，广泛应用于各种机械设备中。)

英文小作文：

The diaphragm valve is a kind of valve that uses a flexible membrane to control the flow of fluid. It is commonly used in chemical plants and other industries where precise control of fluid flow is necessary.

The diaphragm valve assembly consists of the diaphragm, the spring, and the valve body, all of which work together to regulate the flow of fluid. The diaphragm material and spring force determine the performance of the valve, ensuring precise control over the flow of fluid.

The diaphragm wall of the cylinder is a key component of the engine, which controls the airflow and determines the engine performance. The diaphragms used in engines are made of special materials that can withstand high temperatures and pressures, ensuring reliable operation of the engine.

The diaphragms used in various mechanical equipment are made of different materials, depending on the application requirements. The selection of the diaphragm material and its manufacturing process have a significant impact on the performance and lifespan of the equipment.

In conclusion, the diaphragms are essential components in various mechanical systems, playing a vital role in controlling fluid flow and ensuring reliable operation of the equipment.