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disprize的音标是[disˈpraɪz],基本翻译是“轻视,蔑视”。速记技巧可以是:dis前缀表示否定,prize名词后缀表示奖品。整体记忆就是否定对待奖品的态度。
disprize的英文词源:
disprize这个词源自拉丁语,其词根为“dis-”(表示否定或相反)和“pre-”(表示在前或优先)组合而成,意为“不优先,轻视”。
变化形式:disprize的词形变化相对简单,主要是在名词形式下,可以加上后缀-n或-ness。
相关单词:
1. disrespect(不尊重):这个词由dis-(否定)和respect(尊重)组成,表示不尊重他人或事物。
2. contempt(轻蔑):这个词由con-(共同)和-tempt(尝试)组成,表示对他人或事物的不尊重和轻蔑。
3. scorn(嘲笑):这个词由-scorns(轻蔑的行为)组成,表示对他人或事物的不屑一顾和嘲笑。
4. disdain(鄙视):这个词由dis-(否定)和dain(价值)组成,表示对某种事物或人的不屑一顾和鄙视。
5. disdainful(鄙视的):这个词由disdain和-ful(形容词后缀)组成,表示带有鄙视情绪的。
6. sneer(讥讽):这个词由-neer(嘲笑的行为)组成,表示讥讽他人或事物。
7. belittle(贬低):这个词由bel-(小)和-ittle(形容词后缀)组成,表示贬低他人或事物的价值。
8. disdainfully(鄙视地):这个词由disdain和-fully(副词后缀)组成,表示鄙视地对待某事或某人。
9. despise(蔑视):这个词由de-(向下)和-spise(看不起)组成,表示蔑视他人或事物。
10. disrepute(声名狼藉):这个词由dis-(否定)和repute(名誉)组成,表示名誉受损或声名狼藉。
常用短语:
1. Disdain for (sb/sth) 对某人或某事物不屑一顾
2. Disregard (sb/sth) 不理睬某人或某事物
3. Disrespect (sb/sth) 对某人或某事物不尊重
4. Dislike (sb/sth) 不喜欢某人或某事物
5. Disapprove of (sb/sth) 不赞成某人或某事物
6. Disregard for (rules/laws) 对规则或法律的忽视
7. Disregard the facts 不顾事实
例句:
1. I disdain their selfish behavior. 我对他们自私的行为不屑一顾。
2. He disregarded her advice, preferring to make his own decisions. 他无视她的建议,更喜欢自己做决定。
3. She disrespected her elders by smoking in public places. 她在公共场所抽烟,不尊重长辈。
4. I dislike the way he talks to people. 我对他对待人的方式感到不喜欢。
5. I disapprove of his irresponsible behavior. 我对他的不负责任的行为表示不赞同。
6. We should not disregard the safety rules on the road. 我们不应该忽视道路上的安全规则。
7. The evidence is clear: ignoring the facts will only lead to more problems. 证据清晰可见:无视事实只会带来更多问题。
英文小作文:
标题:Disdain and Respect: The Difference between Good and Bad Behavior
In our daily lives, we encounter various behaviors from people around us, ranging from positive to negative. One of the most important qualities we should have is the ability to distinguish between good and bad behavior, and one of the key factors in doing so is our attitude towards different actions.
When we see someone engaging in disrespectful or unethical behavior, we may feel disdain for them. Disdain is a negative emotion that indicates a lack of respect or admiration for someone or something. On the other hand, when we see someone showing respect for others and following ethical standards, we may feel admiration for them. Respect is a positive emotion that indicates recognition of another person"s worth and dignity, and it is an essential component of a healthy society and a positive interpersonal relationship.
Therefore, it is essential to have a healthy mix of disdain for bad behavior and respect for good behavior. We should not be blind to bad behavior, nor should we belittle positive actions. Instead, we should strive to create an environment where everyone is treated with dignity and respect, and where negative behavior is discouraged and positive actions are rewarded. This will not only promote a healthier society, but also create a more positive and fulfilling life for everyone involved.
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