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disproved 的音标是[dis"pru:vd],基本翻译是“被否定,被驳斥”,速记技巧是“dis-prove-d”。
disproved这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语dis-(否定)和prove(证明)的组合,表示“否证”、“证明不存在”或“被否定”。
变化形式:disproved(动词),disproof(名词)。
相关单词:
1. disbelief(不相信):这个词由dis-(否定)和belief(信念)组成,表示不相信或不认同。
2. disapprove(不赞成):这个词由dis-(否定)和approve(赞成)组成,表示不认可或不同意。
3. discredit(失去信任):这个词由dis-(否定)和credit(信任)组成,表示失去信任或不再被信任。
4. disprove(反驳):这个词由dis-(否定)和prove(证明)组成,表示反驳或否定证据。
5. disillusion(幻灭):这个词由dis-(否定)和illusion(幻想)组成,表示幻灭或不再抱有幻想。
6. disenchant(不再有热情):这个词由dis-(否定)和enchant(迷住)组成,表示不再被吸引或失去兴趣。
7. dishearten(使沮丧):这个词由dis-(否定)和hearten(使振作)组成,表示使沮丧或失去信心。
8. disbelieve(不信):这个词由dis-(否定)和believe(相信)组成,表示不信或不认为是真的。
9. disaffection(不满):这个词由dis-(否定)和affection(感情)组成,表示不满或反感情绪。
10. dispassionate(冷静的):这个词由dis-(否定)和passionate(热情的)组成,表示冷静或无感情的。
常用短语:
1. disprove a theory
2. disprove a hypothesis
3. disprove a claim
4. disprove a statement
5. disprove a belief
6. disprove a hypothesis in science
7. disprove a hypothesis in research
双语例句:
1. The scientist"s experiments disproved the theory that the planet was stationary.(科学家的实验推翻了该行星静止的理论。)
2. The evidence has been presented and disproved the claim that the accused was innocent.(证据已经提交,该被告无罪的说法被推翻。)
3. The evidence has disproved the rumor that the company is going bankrupt.(证据已经推翻了该公司即将破产的谣言。)
4. The evidence has disproved the idea that the disease is caused by a virus.(证据已经推翻了该疾病是由病毒引起的观点。)
5. The evidence has disproved the claim that the drug is harmful to the liver.(证据已经推翻了该药物对肝脏有害的说法。)
6. The scientist"s experiments disproved the hypothesis that the cause of the disease was genetic.(科学家的实验推翻了该病是由遗传引起的假设。)
7. The research findings have disproved the hypothesis that exercise does not affect weight loss.(研究结果推翻了运动不影响减肥的假设。)
英文小作文:
The importance of scientific research and evidence-based decision-making
In today"s world, scientific research plays a crucial role in helping us make informed decisions about our lives and our world. Scientific experiments and evidence-based research help us disprove false claims and theories, and provide us with a better understanding of the world around us.
For example, a scientist may conduct experiments to test a new theory or hypothesis, and if the results do not support the theory, it is disproven. Similarly, evidence-based research can help us disprove false beliefs or claims about a particular topic, such as whether a certain drug is harmful to the liver or whether exercise affects weight loss.
By relying on scientific research and evidence-based decision-making, we can make better decisions that are based on fact and not just assumptions or rumors. This helps us live healthier, safer, and more productive lives, while also contributing to the advancement of science and technology in society.
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