disrate

disrate的音标是[dis"reɪt]：不及物动词，表示“把…降下，减少，降低”。

基本翻译可能是“减少价格，降低利率”，取决于具体的使用场景。

速记技巧：dis-表示“不，无”，rate表示“价格，利率”，组合起来就是“降低”的意思。同时，也可以根据词根记忆法来记忆，dis表示“相反方向”，rate表示“价格”，那么disrate就可以理解为“把价格降下来”。

Disrate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为“减少、降低”。它的变化形式包括dis-（前缀，表示“除去、分离”）加上rate（名词或动词形式，表示“比率、价格、评估”）。

相关单词包括：

1. rate（n.） - 价格、比率、等级

2. ratify（v.） - 批准、认可

3. tratar（v.） - 交易、对待

4. disproportionate（adj.） - 不成比例的

5. discount（v.） - 打折、低估

6. depreciate（v.） - 贬值、降低价值

7. devalue（v.） - 贬值、降低价值

8. rateable（adj.） - 应纳税的、可评估的

9. ratepayer（n.） - 纳税人

10. ratification（n.） - 批准书、认可书

以上这些单词都与disrate这个词源有直接或间接的联系，体现了这个词源在英语词汇中的广泛应用。

常用短语：

1. dislike for

2. disbelieve in

3. disapprove of

4. disapprove with

5. disapprove of sth

6. disapprove of sb"s behavior

7. disapprove of sb"s opinion

双语例句：

1. I dislike the way he speaks to others.

2. I disbelieve the claims of this company.

3. I disapprove of his drinking and smoking habits.

4. She disapproved with my decision to quit my job.

5. He disapproves of her decision to marry his brother.

6. She disapproves of his behavior towards her parents.

7. She disapproves of his opinion on climate change.

英文小作文：

Disapproval is a common emotion that we experience when we disagree with someone or something. It can be expressed in many ways, from verbal criticism to passive disinterest. However, disapproval can also have negative effects on relationships and can lead to conflicts and misunderstandings.

On the other hand, acknowledging and discussing disapproval can help to improve communication and build stronger relationships. By expressing our disapproval, we can express our concerns and expectations, which can help others to understand our feelings and motives better. Additionally, by actively seeking solutions and compromises, we can avoid unnecessary conflicts and build stronger bonds of trust and understanding.

In conclusion, disapproval is a natural emotion that we experience from time to time, but it should be expressed in a constructive and positive manner to avoid negative consequences. By actively seeking solutions and compromises, we can build stronger relationships and avoid unnecessary conflicts.