distending

distend的音标为[dɪ"stend] ，基本翻译为“扩大；膨胀”，速记技巧为：dist-end=扩-胀，帮助你快速记住这个单词的发音和含义。

"distend"这个词源于拉丁语"distendere"，意为"膨胀"。它的变化形式包括"distension"，表示膨胀的状态或过程。

相关单词：

"inflation" - 指气体或其他物质的膨胀，通常用于描述气球或轮胎等物体的膨胀。

"swelling" - 指身体部位或物体的自然肿胀或增大。

"distended" - 形容词形式，表示膨胀的或扩张的。

"distension" - 名词形式，表示膨胀或扩张的状态或过程。

"enlarge" - 指使某物变大或扩大。

"enlargement" - 指扩大的物体或过程。

"puffed up" - 指因自满或自大而变得膨胀。

"bulge" - 指物体在压力下自然膨胀。

"swollen" - 形容词形式，表示肿胀的或扩大的。

"distend"这个词在英语中常用于描述物体因压力、温度或化学反应而膨胀的现象，也可以用于描述情绪、思想或记忆的膨胀和扩张。

常用短语：

1. distend with gas 膨胀

2. distend the abdomen 膨胀腹部

3. distend the lungs 膨胀肺部

4. distension of the colon 结肠膨胀

5. distension of the stomach 胃部膨胀

6. distension of the intestines 肠道膨胀

7. distension of the bladder 膀胱膨胀

双语例句：

1. The balloon in my stomach distended with gas after eating too much.

我吃得太饱，肚子里的气球胀了起来。

2. The lungs of the patient were distended with fluid after surgery.

病人的肺部在手术后因积聚了液体而膨胀起来。

3. The colon was distended and painful after a long period of constipation.

长期便秘后，结肠膨胀且疼痛。

4. The stomach of the patient distended after eating spicy food.

患者吃了辣食后胃部膨胀起来。

5. The intestines were distended and full of gas after eating a heavy meal.

吃完一顿丰盛的饭后，肠道膨胀且充满气体。

6. The bladder was distended with urine after urinating.

排尿后，膀胱膨胀着。

7. The skin around my belly button distended and itchy.

肚脐周围的皮肤膨胀且痒痒的。

英文小作文：

Distension is a common condition that can affect various parts of the body, including the stomach, intestines, lungs, and bladder. It can be caused by various factors, such as gas buildup, infection, or excessive stretching of tissues. If left untreated, distension can lead to discomfort, pain, and even complications.

Fortunately, there are various treatment options available for distension, ranging from lifestyle changes to medication and surgery. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of distension, as it can be a sign of a more serious condition. By managing your diet, exercise, and stress levels, you can help reduce the risk of developing distension and improve your overall health.