dogmatism

dogmatism的音标是[ˈdɒgɪˌmætɪzəm]，翻译为“独断专行，教条主义”。

其速记技巧是：dog-狗，-matism放肆，连起来就是狗放肆，即狗屁不通，意为独断专行。dogmatism也可指教条主义者的态度，即对事物的看法过于死板。

Dogmatism这个词源自希腊语，意为“dogma”（教条）和“-ism”（主义）。它的变化形式包括名词形式如dogmatist（独断论者）和形容词形式如dogmatic（武断的）。

相关单词：

1. Belief：这个词与dogma有密切关系，因为dogma通常是指一种坚定的信仰或教条。

2. Doctrine：这个词源自希腊语，意为“教义”，与dogma有相似之处。

3. Credulity：这个词表示轻信或易信，与dogmatism中的武断倾向有关。

4. Conviction：这个词表示坚定的信念，与dogmatism中的教条主义有关。

5. Doggedness：这个词表示顽固不化，与dogmatism中的固执己见有关。

6. Inflexibility：这个词表示缺乏灵活性，与dogmatism中的固执和顽固有关。

7. Obstinacy：这个词表示顽固不化，与dogmatism中的武断和顽固有关。

8. Prejudice：这个词表示偏见，与dogmatism中的固执和偏见有关。

9. Stubbornness：这个词表示顽固不化，与dogmatism中的固执和顽固有关。

10. Unbelief：这个词表示不信或怀疑，与dogmatism中的武断和教条主义相反。

总的来说，dogmatism这个词描述了一种过于自信、固执己见、缺乏批判性思考和怀疑精神的行为或态度。它通常与过度信仰某种观点或理论有关，而这种信仰往往缺乏证据或理性的支持。

常用短语：

1. dogmatism blindly adhere to a fixed opinion or belief without considering evidence or alternative viewpoints.

2. dogmatism in education过分强调死记硬背，忽视创新思维。

3. dogmatism in science过分强调理论，忽视实践。

4. dogmatism in religion过分强调信仰，忽视事实。

5. dogmatism in politics过分强调意识形态，忽视实际效果。

6. dogmatism in business过分强调计划，忽视变化。

7. dogmatism in philosophy过分强调理论，忽视实践。

双语例句：

1. He is a dogmatist who blindly adheres to his beliefs without considering alternative viewpoints.

2. In education, we should avoid dogmatism and encourage critical thinking.

3. Science is not about dogmatism, but about seeking truth through experimentation and observation.

4. Religion is a personal matter, but we should avoid dogmatism and respect the beliefs of others.

5. In politics, we should avoid dogmatism and focus on achieving practical results for the people.

6. Business success is not solely determined by dogmatism, but requires flexibility and adaptability.

7. Philosophy is about exploring ideas and understanding the world, not dogmatism.

英文小作文：

Dogmatism is a common problem in many aspects of life, from education to science, religion to politics, and business to philosophy. However, it is important to remember that we should not blindly adhere to our beliefs without considering evidence or alternative viewpoints. Instead, we should be open-minded and willing to learn from new perspectives and experiences. This approach can help us to avoid being trapped in a fixed mindset and encourage innovation and progress in all areas of life.