doles

dole的音标是[dəʊl]，基本翻译是“分配；捐赠；施舍”，速记技巧是：可以联想“多乐”来帮助记忆。

Dole的英文词源：

Dole这个词源于古法语dole，这个词来源于拉丁语的dolere，意思是疼痛或痛苦。

变化形式：

1. Doll (名词)，意为玩偶。

2. Dole (动词)，意为捐赠或施舍。

相关单词：

1. charity (n.) - 慈善事业

2. desolate (adj.) - 荒凉的

3. mourn (v.) - 哀悼

4. wretched (adj.) - 痛苦的

5. wail (v.) - 悲叹

6. suffer (v.) - 受苦

7. distress (n./v.) - 贫困

8. agonize (v.) - 痛苦挣扎

9. agony (n.) - 极度的痛苦

10. pitiful (adj.) - 同情心油然而生，表示怜悯。

以上这些单词都与痛苦、悲伤、怜悯等情感有关，体现了dole这个词源在英语中的广泛应用和深远影响。

常用短语：

1. dole out 分发

2. dole out sth. to sb. 把某物分发给某人

3. do one"s best 尽力

4. do some damage to 对...造成一些损害

5. do harm to 对...有害

6. do one"s duty 履行职责

7. do one"s utmost 尽最大努力

双语例句：

1. The teacher didle out papers to the students. (老师分发试卷给学生们。)

2. I tried my best to finish the task, but I did some damage to my equipment. (我尽力完成任务，但我的设备受到了一些损害。)

3. It"s our duty to protect the environment. (保护环境是我们的职责。)

4. We should do our utmost to solve the problem. (我们应该尽最大努力解决问题。)

5. He did his best to help the injured people, but he did harm to himself in the process. (他尽力帮助受伤的人，但在过程中他自己也受到了一些伤害。)

6. They doled out candy to the children on Halloween. (他们在万圣节给孩子们分发糖果。)

7. The government doles out money to support the poor. (政府发放资金支持贫困人口。)

英文小作文：

Doing good deeds is essential for our society, whether it"s helping a stranger in need or donating money to support those who are less fortunate. However, doing good deeds can sometimes have unexpected consequences, such as doing harm to ourselves in the process.

When we do good deeds, we should always be mindful of our own safety and well-being, while still trying our best to help others. We should also be aware of the risks involved and take necessary precautions to avoid any unnecessary harm or injury.

On the other hand, doing good deeds can also bring about positive changes in our lives and the lives of others. By helping others, we can make a difference in their lives and inspire others to do the same. In turn, this can create a positive cycle of kindness and compassion that benefits everyone involved.

Therefore, while doing good deeds can sometimes have unexpected consequences, it is still essential to always strive to do our best and be mindful of our own safety and well-being while helping others.