effect

effect的音标是[ɪˈfekt]，基本翻译是“效果，结果；影响”。记忆技巧可以是通过观察单词的词缀和词根来记忆，如“fect”表示“做”，“in-”表示“不”，所以“effect”就是“没做的动作”，即“影响”。

Effect这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“effectus”，意为“产生”或“制作”。其词根“facere”意为“做”，因此，“effect”本身就含有“制造”或“产生”的含义。

变化形式：名词形式通常为effect，也有其形容词形式effective。

相关单词：

1. Affect：这个词与Effect有着相似的含义，但更强调情感或态度的改变。它也源自拉丁语，词源相同。

2. Effective：上述相关词汇，形容词形式，表示有效的，起作用的。

3. No effect：没有产生任何效果，表示努力或治疗没有达到预期的结果。

4. Secondary effect：次要效果，指某种因素产生的间接影响或副作用。

5. Substantial effect：实质性效果，表示影响重大，实质性强。

6. Environmental effect：环境影响，指人类活动对环境产生的直接或间接影响。

7. Long-term effect：长期影响，指某种行为或政策在一段时间后的潜在影响。

8. Short-term effect：短期影响，指在短时间内产生的直接结果。

9. Mutual effect：相互影响，指两个或多个因素之间产生的相互影响关系。

10. Dynamic effect：动态效应，指随着时间的推移而改变的效应，强调变化和动态的过程。

以上这些单词在英语中都与Effect有着密切的联系，并且可以反映出英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。

常用短语：

1. positive effect 积极影响

2. adverse effect 负面影响

3. long-term effect 长期影响

4. immediate effect 立即影响

5. side effect 副作用

6. secondary effect 次要影响

7. cumulative effect 累积效应

例句：

1. The government"s policy has had a positive effect on employment. 政府的政策对就业产生了积极的影响。

2. The drug had adverse effects on his liver. 这种药对他的肝脏产生了负面影响。

3. The long-term effects of the disease are still unknown. 这种疾病的长期影响仍未知。

4. The immediate effect of the accident was to cause traffic chaos. 事故的直接后果是造成交通混乱。

5. The side effects of the medicine were severe headaches and nausea. 这种药的副作用是严重的头痛和恶心。

6. The secondary effects of the accident were widespread property damage and injuries. 事故的次要影响是财产受损和受伤人数众多。

7. The cumulative effect of years of stress has taken its toll on her health. 多年的压力累积效应对她的健康造成了影响。

英文小作文：

Effects of Technology on Our Lives

Technology has had a profound effect on our daily lives, from how we communicate to how we work and learn. From smartphones to social media, the internet to artificial intelligence, technology has revolutionized the way we live our lives.

On the one hand, technology has made communication faster and easier, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family around the world. It has also opened up new avenues for learning, with online courses and educational platforms providing access to knowledge that was once limited to schools and universities.

On the other hand, technology has also brought about some negative effects. With the rise of social media, we are constantly bombarded with information that can be both useful and harmful. Overuse of technology can lead to eye strain and other health problems, while cyberbullying and online harassment have become serious issues that need to be addressed.

Overall, technology has had a significant impact on our lives, both positively and negatively. As we continue to advance in technology, it is important to be mindful of its effects and to use it responsibly.