eruptions

eruptions的音标为[ɪ"rʌptɪʒns]，基本翻译为“爆发；喷发；喷出物”，速记技巧为：erupt（爆发）+ions（名词后缀）表示“爆发、喷发等”。

"eruptions"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"erupere"，意为“喷发”。它的变化形式主要有过去式"erupv"、过去分词"erupvus"以及现在分词"erupting"。

相关单词：

1. "eruption"：最直接相关的单词，意为火山爆发或喷发。

2. "erupt"：这个动词形式表示喷发或爆发，可以与名词"eruption"构成同源词，表示相同的意义。

3. "volcano"：火山的意思，与"eruptions"有直接关联，因为火山喷发是其主要特征之一。

4. "erup"：这个美式拼写的动词形式与"erupt"意思相近，表示喷发或爆发。

5. "eruptive"：形容词形式，表示喷发的或爆发性的。

6. "eruptor"：名词形式，表示喷发者或爆发者。

7. "eruptionism"：可能是一个合成词，表示与火山喷发相关的理论或学说。

8. "eruptively"：另一个形容词形式，表示喷发的或爆发性的。

9. "eruptionist"：可能是一个名词或形容词，表示对火山喷发有特殊兴趣或专长的人。

10. "eruptionology"：可能是一个名词，表示研究或探讨火山喷发的学科。

至于相关单词的解释和字面含义，它们都与火山或其喷发过程有关。这些单词描述了火山喷发的各种方面，如喷发物的性质、喷发的时间和规模等。同时，"eruptions"这个词也常用于地质学和天文学等科学领域中，以描述其他类型的爆发或喷射现象。

eruptions短语：

1. volcanic eruptions 火山爆发

2. earthquakes 地震

3. floods 洪水

4. volcanic eruptions and earthquakes 火山爆发和地震

5. eruption of anger 愤怒的爆发

6. eruption of emotion 情感的爆发

7. eruption of passion 激情的爆发

双语例句：

1. The volcano erupted, spewing ash and smoke into the air.（火山爆发，把灰烬和烟雾喷入空中。）

2. The earthquake caused widespread damage and triggered landslides.（地震造成大面积的破坏并引发了山体滑坡。）

3. The floods washed away roads and bridges, leaving many people stranded.（洪水冲垮了道路和桥梁，使许多人困在原地。）

4. His anger erupted when he found out that his girlfriend had been unfaithful.（当他发现他的女朋友不忠时，他的愤怒爆发了。）

5. Her emotions erupted in tears when she heard the news.（她听到消息后情绪激动得哭了出来。）

6. The passion in his voice erupted when he spoke about his love for his country.（当他谈及他对祖国的热爱时，他的声音充满了激情。）

7. The eruption of protests led to a wave of violence and unrest.（抗议活动的爆发引发了一波暴力与动荡。）

英文小作文：

The power of eruptions

Eruptions are a natural phenomenon that can have a profound impact on the environment and people"s lives. Whether it"s volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, or floods, these natural disasters can cause widespread damage and leave a lasting impact on the surrounding areas.

However, eruptions can also be a powerful force for change. When volcanoes erupt, they create new land and provide habitats for many species. Earthquakes can trigger landslides that clear out old and damaged areas, making way for new development. Floods can bring about changes in the landscape, creating new opportunities for agriculture and other forms of industry.

Eruptions can also be a catalyst for social change. When people are faced with natural disasters, they often unite and come together in times of crisis. This sense of community and solidarity can lead to positive changes in society, such as improved infrastructure, better disaster preparedness, and increased awareness of environmental issues.

In conclusion, eruptions are a force of nature that can have a significant impact on the world around us. While they can cause harm and destruction, they also have the potential to bring about positive change and foster a sense of community and solidarity.