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"ethylates"的音标为[iˈθiːlətɪz],基本翻译为“乙基酸酯”或“乙基酯”。速记技巧为:根据词根和词缀进行记忆。
"Ethylates"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"ethyl"(乙基),它是由"ether"(醚)和"yl"(基)组成的。在英语中,"ethylates"通常用于描述含有乙基官能团化合物的统称。
变化形式:在英语中,"ethylates"通常以复数形式出现,如"ethylates, ethylates, ethylate"等。
相关单词:
1. "Ethylene":乙烯,一种有机化合物,是许多乙基化合物的组成部分。
2. "Ethylation":乙基化,是一种化学反应过程,涉及将乙基官能团加到其他化合物上。
3. "Ethoxylation":乙氧基化,是一种化学过程,涉及将乙氧基(乙氧基是一种有机化合物,类似于乙基)加到其他化合物上。
4. "Ethylbenzene":乙苯,是一种有机化合物,是许多乙基化合物的常见组成部分。
5. "Ethylidene":乙撑,是一种有机化合物,是许多乙基化合物的化学结构的一部分。
6. "Ethylidenation":乙撑化,是一种化学过程,涉及将乙基官能团加到其他分子上,形成乙撑化合物。
7. "Ethylate":乙酸酯,是一种有机化合物,由乙酸和乙醇反应形成。
8. "Ethylideneacetate":乙撑乙酰酯,是一种有机化合物,由乙酸和乙醇以及乙醛反应形成。
9. "Ethylamine":乙醇胺,是一种有机化合物,由乙醇和氨反应形成。
10. "Ethylsilane":乙基硅烷,是一种有机化合物,由硅和乙基反应形成。
以上这些单词都与"ethylates"这个词有直接或间接的关系,反映了化学领域中广泛使用的乙基官能团。
常用短语:
1. ethylate to 向...乙基化
2. be ethylated 被乙基化
3. be alkylated with ethylene 跟乙烯进行烷基化反应
4. alkylate with ethylene 与乙烯进行烷基化反应
5. ethylation 乙基化
6. ethylenation 乙基化反应
7. alkyl ethyl ether 乙基乙醚
双语例句:
1. The chemical compound was ethylated to improve its stability.
该化学化合物被乙基化以增强其稳定性。
2. The drug was alkylated with ethylene to increase its effectiveness.
该药物与乙烯进行烷基化反应以提高其有效性。
3. The reaction product of the two compounds is an alkyl ether.
这两种化合物的反应产物是乙基醚。
4. The chemical reaction proceeded smoothly and the target product was obtained in high yield after ethylation.
经过乙基化反应,目标产物以高收率获得。
5. The drug was alkylated with ethylene to enhance its bioavailability.
该药物与乙烯进行烷基化反应以提高其生物利用度。
6. The compound was alkylated with ethylene to produce a new derivative.
该化合物与乙烯进行烷基化反应生成了新的衍生物。
7. The chemical compound was alkylated with ethyl chloride to improve its stability and solubility.
该化学化合物与氯乙烷进行烷基化反应以改善其稳定性和溶解性。
英文小作文:
The Ethylation of Chemical Compounds
Chemical compounds undergo various modifications to improve their properties and applications. One such modification is the ethylation, which involves the addition of an ethyl group to a compound.
Ethylation is a common method used in the production of drugs, polymers, and other chemicals. It can enhance the stability, solubility, and bioavailability of a compound, among other benefits.
Through the process of ethylation, a chemical compound is exposed to an ethylating agent, such as ethanol or ethylene chloride, which reacts with the compound to form an ethylated derivative. This derivative may have improved properties that make it more suitable for use in various applications.
In conclusion, the ethylation of chemical compounds is a crucial modification that can significantly impact the properties and applications of a compound. Understanding the process of ethylation and its benefits is essential for the development of new drugs, polymers, and other chemicals.
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