ethyl alcohol

ethyl alcohol的音标为["i:θɪl ɔ:lθəʊ]，基本翻译是乙醇，速记技巧可以是将其缩写为“EOA”。

英文词源：

Ethyl alcohol的英文词源是希腊语中的“ether”（乙醚）和“alcohol”（乙醇）。

变化形式：

1. Ethanol（乙醇）是其最常见的形式。

2. Ethylene glycol（乙二醇）是一种常用的防冻剂。

相关单词：

1. Methanol（甲醇）：一种有毒的液体，具有与乙醇相似的气味和味道，但具有更高的毒性。

2. Toluene（甲苯）：一种有机化合物，常用于涂料、油漆和粘合剂中，具有与乙醇相似的气味。

3. Isopropyl alcohol（异丙醇）：一种常用的有机溶剂，具有与乙醇相似的性质和用途。

4. Butanol（丁醇）：一种常见的有机化合物，具有与乙醇相似的性质和用途。

5. Propanol（丙醇）：一种常用的有机溶剂，具有与乙醇相似的性质和用途。

6. Ethanolamine（乙醇胺）：一种有机化合物，常用于化学反应和生产过程中。

7. Ethylene oxide（环氧乙烷）：一种有毒气体，常用于生产聚合物和其他化学品。

8. Ethyl acetate（乙酸乙酯）：一种有机化合物，常用于涂料、油漆和粘合剂中，具有与乙醇相似的气味和用途。

9. Ethyl ether（乙醚）：一种有机化合物，常用于麻醉剂和溶剂中，具有与乙醇相似的性质和用途。

10. Ethyl chloride（氯乙烷）：一种有机化合物，常用于生产聚合物和其他化学品，具有与乙醇相似的性质和用途。

以上这些单词都与ethyl alcohol有着密切的联系，并且它们在化学、工业和日常生活中都有广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. alcohol content 酒精含量

2. alcohol abuse 酒精滥用

3. alcoholism 酒精中毒

4. alcohol-related problems 酒精相关问题

5. under the influence of alcohol 酒后失控

6. drunk driving 酒后驾车

7. alcohol poisoning 酒精中毒

双语例句：

1. He had a blood alcohol content of 0.15 and was arrested for drunk driving. 他血液中的酒精浓度达到0.15，被捕酒后驾车。

2. I feel dizzy and nauseous after drinking too much alcohol. 喝太多酒后我感到头晕和恶心。

3. He is an alcoholic who cannot control his drinking. 他是一个无法控制饮酒的酒鬼。

4. We should avoid alcohol-related problems and stay away from alcohol as much as possible. 我们应该避免酒精相关问题，尽可能远离酒精。

5. I always feel groggy after drinking and need to sleep for a long time. 喝完酒后我总是感到昏昏欲睡，需要睡很长时间。

6. I don"t recommend drinking alcohol while driving, it"s dangerous! 不建议酒后驾车，这是危险的！

7. The doctor advised me to reduce my alcohol intake because it was affecting my health. 医生建议我减少饮酒量，因为饮酒对我的健康有影响。

英文小作文：

Alcohol is a highly addictive substance that can have a negative impact on individuals and society. It is important to recognize the dangers of alcohol abuse and to take measures to prevent its negative effects.

Alcohol consumption can lead to various health problems, including liver disease, stroke, and dementia, among others. It can also cause accidents and violence, leading to serious consequences for individuals and society as a whole.

On a personal level, alcohol can affect relationships with family and friends, leading to arguments and conflicts. It can also affect work performance, leading to missed deadlines, poor decision-making, and other negative consequences.

In conclusion, alcohol abuse has negative effects on individuals and society as a whole, and it is essential to take measures to prevent its occurrence. We should all be responsible drinkers and avoid excessive consumption of alcohol to ensure our own and others" health and safety.