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etiolated的音标为[ɪˈtaɪəleɪtɪd],基本翻译为“变色的;变形的;遮荫的”,速记技巧为“et=遮荫,iolate=使变色,tiolate=使变形”。
Etiolated这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,具体来说,它是由“et”和“ilio”和“ated”三个部分组成的。“Et”表示“和”,“ilio”表示“眼睛”,“ated”表示“使…的”。所以,这个词的整体含义就是“使眼睛变形的”。
变化形式:它的词形通常不会发生改变,但在一些特定的上下文中,可能会使用它的过去式,过去分词或现在分词的形式。
相关单词:
1. Sun-dried - 这个词和etiolated有着相似的含义,都表示“使…晒干的”。
2. Eclipsed - 这个词表示“被遮蔽的”,和etiolated有着相似的含义,都表示某种形态或状态被遮蔽或变形。
3. Etiolated plant - 这个词表示一种被阳光不足或晒干的植物,描述的是一种生长状态。
4. Etiolated leaves - 这个词表示一种被晒干或变形的叶子,描述的是一种植物形态。
5. Etiolated bulb - 这个词表示一种被遮蔽或变形的球茎,描述的是一种植物生长环境。
6. Etimenon - 这个词来自希腊语,意为“被遮蔽的”,和etiolated有着相似的含义。
7. Etiosphere - 这个词是近义词,意为“植物生长的环境”,也表示一种生长状态。
8. Etimenistic - 这个词表示对植物生长环境的研究,和etiolated有着相似的含义。
9. Etimenistician - 这个词表示研究植物生长环境的人,和etiolated有着相似的含义。
10. Etimenistician"s art - 这个词表示对植物生长环境的艺术性研究,和etiolated有着相似的含义。
以上这些单词都与“使…变形”或“被遮蔽的”有关,它们在英语中都有着广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. etiolated plant - 生长不良的植物
2. etiolate in the dark - 在黑暗中生长不良
3. etiolate with deficiency - 缺乏营养而生长不良
4. etiolate with lack of light - 缺乏光照而生长不良
5. etiolation - 植物生长不良
6. etiolation of plants - 植物生长不良的状况
7. etiolate growth - 生长不良的植物
双语例句:
1. The plants in the greenhouse are etiolating due to lack of sunlight.
(由于缺乏阳光,温室里的植物正在生长不良。)
2. The seedlings were etiolating in the dark and needed to be moved to a brighter location.
(这些幼苗在黑暗中生长不良,需要移到更明亮的地方。)
3. The plants were etiolating with deficiency and needed to be fed and watered regularly.
(这些植物因缺乏营养而生长不良,需要定期施肥和浇水。)
4. The plants were etiolating due to fungal infection and needed to be treated with fungicide.
(由于真菌感染,这些植物正在生长不良,需要使用杀菌剂治疗。)
5. The etiolated plants are difficult to grow and need special care.
(生长不良的植物很难种植,需要特殊照顾。)
6. The etiolated plants are showing signs of recovery after being given a good feed and watering.
(经过良好的施肥和浇水,生长不良的植物正在出现恢复迹象。)
7. The etiolation of the plants is a common problem in greenhouses and requires constant monitoring and intervention.
(植物生长不良的状况是温室中常见的问题,需要持续监测和干预。)
英文小作文:
Growing plants in a greenhouse can be challenging, especially if they are etiolated due to various reasons such as lack of sunlight, fungal infection, or deficiency. However, with proper care and intervention, the plants can recover and become healthy again. I have noticed that the plants that are etiolated tend to have weaker stems and lack lush green leaves, but they can still grow and thrive if given the right conditions. I believe that it is important to monitor the plants regularly and provide them with the necessary care and attention to ensure their growth and development.
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