"evaluates" 的音标为 [ɪ"veɪləˌet] ,基本翻译为"评估,评价",速记技巧为注意字母组合 "evel"。
以下是一些英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释:
1. evaluate: 词源为拉丁语,意为“评估,评价”。其变化形式包括过去式evaluated和现在分词evaluating。相关单词有evaluation(评估),evident(明显的)等。
2. assess: 词源同evaluate,意为“评估,评定”。其变化形式包括过去式assessed和现在分词assessing。相关单词有asset(资产)等。
3. appraise: 词源同evaluate,意为“鉴定,评估”。其变化形式包括过去式appraised和现在分词appraising。相关单词有appraisal(评估)等。
4. evaluate的过去分词和现在分词也可以用作形容词,表示“经过评估的”或“评价的”。
5. quotient: 词源为拉丁语,意为“质量,能力”。其变化形式包括过去式quotiented和现在分词quotienting。相关单词有quotient(商数)等。
6. evaluate的过去式和现在分词也可以用作名词,表示“评估结果”。
7. evaluation: 词源同evaluate,意为“评估,评价”。其变化形式包括复数evaluations和过去式evaluated。相关单词有evolve(发展)等。
8. assessable: 形容词,表示“可评估的”。
9. assessable的形容词形式assessible表示“可评定的”。
10. appraisable: 形容词,表示“可估价的”。
以上单词在英语中都有广泛的应用,例如在商业、金融、法律等领域中。这些单词的词源、变化形式和相关单词可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用它们。
常用短语:
1. evaluate the situation
2. evaluate one"s performance
3. evaluate a decision
4. evaluate a plan
5. evaluate a problem
6. assess the impact
7. assess the risks
例句:
1. We need to evaluate the situation before we make a decision.
2. The company evaluated the employee"s performance and decided to give her a raise.
3. The government has evaluated the impact of the new policy and found that it has been successful in reducing poverty.
4. We need to evaluate our plan to ensure that it is achieving our goals.
5. The teacher evaluated the student"s work and found that he had made significant progress.
6. We need to assess the risks involved in this project before we proceed.
7. The company assessed the market and found that there was a good opportunity for expansion.
英文小作文:
Evaluating is an essential skill that we use in many aspects of our lives. Whether it"s evaluating a decision, a plan, or a problem, evaluating helps us make informed decisions and take effective actions.
Evaluating means looking at something from different perspectives and assessing its strengths and weaknesses. It involves analyzing data, comparing alternatives, and making judgments based on evidence.
Evaluating can be challenging, but it"s also very rewarding. It helps us learn from our mistakes, improve our performance, and achieve our goals.
In today"s fast-paced world, evaluating is even more important because we are constantly faced with new challenges and opportunities. By developing the skill of evaluating, we can make better decisions and be more effective in achieving our goals.