familiar

familiar的音标是[ˈfɪməljə(r)]，基本翻译是“熟悉的；亲密的；有学问的”。速记技巧是注意字母f和j。

英文词源：

“familiar” 来自拉丁语“familia”，意为“家庭”。

变化形式：

复数形式：familiars

过去式：familiarized

过去分词：familiarized

现在分词：familiarizing

相关单词：

1. “family” - 家庭，这个词和“familiar”有相似的含义，都与家庭有关。

2. “familiarity” - 熟悉，这个词表示对某事物的熟悉程度。

3. “familiarly” - 亲切，这个词表示亲密和友好的态度。

4. “familiarization” - 熟悉化，这个词表示使某人熟悉某事物。

5. “familar” - 熟悉的，这个词可以作为形容词使用。

6. “familarite” - 指熟悉某一领域的人。

7. “familarist” - 指熟悉某一领域的人或专家。

8. “familarization” - 指使某人熟悉某事物或过程。

9. “familaritee” - 熟悉的过程或程度。

10. “familarity” - 熟悉的事物或人，可以作为名词使用。

简要解释：“familiar”这个词在英语中通常表示熟悉、亲切、亲近的意思，而“family”这个词则表示家庭、亲属的意思。这两个词在英语中都与家庭和亲属有关，因此它们的词源相似。

常用短语：

1. be familiar with 熟悉

2. be familiar to 对...熟悉

3. have a familiar relationship with sb 与某人建立亲密关系

4. be well-versed in 熟悉

5. be familiar to sb as... 被某人熟知为...

6. have a good command of 熟悉

7. be well-acquainted with 熟悉

双语例句：

1. I am familiar with the city, having lived here for years. (英文)

我对这座城市很熟悉，在这里住过很多年了。（中文）

2. She is well-versed in foreign languages, having studied them for many years. (英文)

她精通外语，学习了很多年。（中文）

3. He is familiar to everyone in the office as the office"s long-standing employee. (英文)

他是办公室里的老员工，大家都对他很熟悉。（中文）

4. I have a good command of the English language, which is essential for my job. (英文)

我对英语有很好的掌握，这对于我的工作非常重要。（中文）

5. We are well-acquainted with each other after years of working together. (英文)

我们在一起工作多年，彼此很熟悉。（中文）

6. He is familiar with the local customs and is able to adapt quickly. (英文)

他对当地的风俗习惯很熟悉，能够很快适应。（中文）

7. She is familiar to everyone in the neighborhood, having lived there for years. (英文)

她在这附近住了很多年，大家都对她很熟悉。（中文）

英文小作文：

Being Familiar with a Place

Being familiar with a place means that you have a deep understanding of it and can easily navigate around. Whether it"s a city you"ve lived in for years or a country you"ve visited multiple times, being familiar with it brings you a sense of comfort and confidence.

When you"re familiar with a place, you can quickly identify landmarks and navigate through its streets without getting lost. You can also easily make new friends or strike up conversations with locals, as you share a common bond and understanding of the area.

On the other hand, not being familiar with a place can be stressful and anxiety-inducing, as it requires more effort and concentration to navigate around. It can also limit your ability to fully enjoy the experience and appreciate its unique culture and traditions.

Therefore, it"s always beneficial to take the time to become familiar with a new place before venturing into it, whether it"s for work, leisure, or travel purposes. This will not only enhance your experience but also make you more confident and comfortable in your surroundings.