flattering

flattering的音标是[ˈflætərɪŋ]，翻译成中文是“奉承的；讨好的；使喜欢的”。

其基本意思是“使人愉快的；讨好的，使人满意的”，在句中主要作形容词和动词，在口语中，flattering有时也用来形容人长相或打扮，侧重指为了取悦别人而故意做出迎合别人喜欢的事情。

速记技巧：记住字母组合“e-l-a”以及形容词后缀“ing”。

Flattering的英文词源：

flattering源自拉丁语flatus，意为“呼吸，气息”。它最初是指吹嘘、奉承的行为，后来逐渐演变为形容词“flattering”，表示“奉承的，讨好的”。

变化形式：

flattering可以变为副词形式“flatteringly”，表示“奉承地，讨好地”。此外，它还可以变为名词“flattery”，意为“奉承，拍马屁”。

相关单词：

1. Favor - 意为“恩惠，照顾”，与flattering有相似的含义，因为它们都与讨好、奉承有关。

2. Praise - 意为“赞美，表扬”，也是与flattering相关的词汇。

3. Admiration - 意为“钦佩，赞赏”，也与flattering有关，因为它表示对某人或某事物的赞美和钦佩。

4. Congratulations - 意为“祝贺”，与flattering有关，因为它表示对某人或某事的成功或成就的祝贺和赞扬。

5. Appreciation - 意为“欣赏，感激”，也与flattering有关，因为它表示对某人或某事物的欣赏和感激之情。

6. Sycophant - 意为“拍马屁的人”，是一个贬义词，与flattering有直接关联。

7. Flattery-proof - 意为“不受奉承影响的”，是一个反义词，表示某人或某物不受奉承的影响，具有独立思考和判断的能力。

8. Modest - 意为“谦虚的”，与flattering相反，表示不追求虚荣和奉承，而是注重内在的品质和价值。

9. Respect - 意为“尊敬，尊重”，也是一个与flattering相反的词汇，表示对他人的人格和能力的认可和尊重。

10. Truth-telling - 意为“说实话”，与flattering相反，表示不隐瞒真相或虚假的奉承，而是坦诚地表达自己的看法和意见。

常用短语：

1. flatter oneself

2. flatter one"s ego

3. flattery will get you nowhere

4. pay one"s flattery

5. flatter the socks off

6. flatter the pants off

7. sweet-talk

例句：

1. She was flattered by his compliments.

2. He tried to flatter himself that he had done well.

3. Flattery will get you nowhere in this job market.

4. He paid her flattery for her birthday gift.

5. His sweet-talking won her over.

6. She was so pleased with the compliment that she couldn"t help but blush.

7. She was overwhelmed by the attention and flattery from strangers.

英文小作文：

Flattery is a common occurrence in social interactions, and it can be tricky to navigate its use and avoid its traps. On one hand, flattery can be a way to express appreciation and gratitude, but on the other hand, it can also be a way to gain favor or attention. However, it is important to recognize when flattery is insincere or used as a manipulation tool, and it is essential to maintain our own integrity and dignity in the face of such attempts.

In my opinion, it is best to use flattery judiciously and with caution, especially when it comes from someone who is not known or trusted. If someone expresses genuine appreciation for our efforts or qualities, we should be proud of ourselves and accept their praise with grace and humility. However, if someone uses flattery as a way to gain our favor or attention, we should be aware of their intentions and not be easily swayed by their words. In the end, we should remember that our true worth is not measured by the words of others, but by our own actions and character.