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gallon的音标是[ˈɡælən],基本翻译是加仑。速记技巧可以是将其拆分为字母进行记忆:g、a、ll、o、n,与之相关的短语有free gallon免费加仑。
英文单词“gallon”的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“galōna”,意为“加仑”,后来演变为英语。它的变化形式包括复数“gallons”和过去式、过去分词“galloned”等。
相关单词:
“litre”:与“gallon”同为容积单位,词源相同,来自法语,意为“公升”。
“gallonage”:意为“加仑数”或“加仑量”,是“gallon”的衍生词。
“gallonize”:意为“把…以加仑为单位”,是“gallon”的动词形式。
“half-gallon”:意为“半加仑”,是“gallon”的派生词,表示数量的一半。
“quarter-gallon”:意为“四分之一加仑”,也是由“gallon”派生出来的词。
“gallon-per-cubic-foot”:意为“每立方英尺加仑数”,是“gallon”和“cubic foot”的合成词。
“gallon-per-pound”:意为“每磅加仑数”,是“gallon”和“pound”的合成词。
“super-gallon”:意为“超级加仑”,是一种幽默或夸张的说法。
“extra-gallon”:意为“额外加仑”,也是一种幽默或夸张的说法。
以上这些相关单词描述了不同情况下使用“gallon”的情况,体现了其作为容积单位的广泛用途。
常用短语:
1. fill a gallon
2. gallon of gas
3. pour a gallon
4. pour a gallon of milk
5. pour a gallon of water
6. pour a gallon of paint
7. pour a gallon of beer
双语例句:
1. Fill a gallon bucket with water. (用桶装满一桶水)
2. I need to fill up my gas tank with a gallon of gas. (我需要用一加仑的汽油填满我的油箱)
3. Pour a gallon of milk into a glass and drink it up. (把一桶牛奶倒入一个玻璃杯中并喝完它)
4. Pour a gallon of paint onto the canvas and start painting. (把油漆倒入画布上并开始绘画)
5. I poured a gallon of beer for my friends and we all had a good time. (我为朋友们倒了一加仑啤酒,我们都很开心)
英文小作文:
The Gallon: A Measure of Resources
The gallon is a unit of measurement that is commonly used to describe various resources such as gas, milk, water, and paint. It is a convenient way to quantify these resources because they all have a fixed amount that can be easily measured and poured. For example, a gallon of milk has a fixed amount that can be easily consumed without going overboard, while a gallon of gas can be easily filled up at the gas station. Using the gallon as a measure also helps us to be more conscious of how much we use and waste these resources, which is important for sustainability and conservation.
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