galvanizing

galvanizing的音标是["gælvɪzɪŋ]，意思是电镀锌。其速记技巧是：通过谐音记忆法，将其转化为中文“给俺整容”。这样，你就能快速记住这个单词的发音和含义了。

Galvanizing这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为“电镀”。具体来说，它是由“galvanus”（希腊语，意为电）和“cingere”（拉丁语，意为结合、附着）组合而成的。这个词在英语中通常指的是将金属表面电镀一层锌或铝等金属，以提高其防腐性能。

变化形式：

名词形式：galvanization，galvanism

动词形式：galvanize，galvanize (to coat with zinc)

相关单词：

1. Zinc plating（镀锌）：一种常见的金属表面处理方法，通过在金属表面电镀一层锌来提高其防腐性能。

2. Galvanic cell（原电池）：一种由两种不同金属组成，其中一种金属可以由另一种金属电化学腐蚀的装置。这个词也指代两种金属之间的电化学反应。

3. Galvanic isolation（电隔离）：为了防止金属部件之间的电化学反应，通常会使用绝缘材料将它们隔开，这种措施称为电隔离。

4. Galvanic series（原电池序列）：在电化学系统中，所有能够产生电流的金属的序列。

5. Galvanize (v.)：这个词除了作为动词使用外，还可以作为名词使用，表示被电镀的金属表面。

6. Electroplating（电镀）：一种常见的金属表面处理方法，通过在金属表面沉积一层金属或合金来提高其防腐性能或增加其光泽度。

7. Electrolysis（电解）：通过施加电场使电解质中的离子发生移动的过程。这个词也指代通过电解作用进行的金属表面处理方法。

8. Anode（阳极）：在电解过程中，与电源正极相连的金属部分。通常用于吸引阴极释放的离子，以促进电解过程。

9. Cathode（阴极）：在电解过程中，与电源负极相连的金属部分。通常用于接收阳极释放的离子，以促进电解过程。

10. Galvanic corrosion（电化学腐蚀）：由两种不同金属之间的电化学反应引起的腐蚀。这个词也指代这种腐蚀现象。

常用短语：

1. galvanize sb. into doing sth.

2. be galvanized with new life

3. galvanize the public

4. galvanize the market

5. galvanize support

6. galvanize opinion

7. galvanize cooperation

双语例句：

1. The threat of legal action galvanized the company into action. （法律诉讼的威胁激励公司采取行动。）

2. Her speech galvanized the audience into standing up and applauding. （她的演讲激励听众站起来鼓掌。）

3. The new policy has galvanized the industry. （新政策已经激励了该行业。）

4. The announcement galvanized the team into action. （公告激励了团队采取行动。）

5. The company"s decision to reform has galvanized support for its management. （公司改革的决定赢得了管理层的支持。）

6. The threat of closure galvanized the union into action. （关门的威胁激励了工会采取行动。）

7. The government"s decision to invest in infrastructure has galvanized private investment. （政府决定投资基础设施，激励了私人投资。）

英文小作文：

Galvanizing is a process that uses electricity to create a protective coating on metal surfaces, making them more durable and corrosion-resistant. It is commonly used in the manufacturing of steel structures and other metal products, such as pipes and fittings, to ensure long-term durability and reliability.

When I think of galvanizing, I remember my grandfather"s workshop, where he would use this process to create beautiful and functional metal objects. He would often tell me that the process was like a symphony of forces, where electricity, chemistry, and human hands all come together to create something beautiful and functional.

Galvanizing not only enhances the durability of metal products, but also plays a crucial role in ensuring that they are safe and reliable for use in various environments and applications. From bridges to cars, from pipes to pots and pans, galvanizing is a crucial process that ensures that these products can withstand the test of time and remain functional for years to come.

In conclusion, galvanizing is a fascinating process that has played a crucial role in the development of modern society and the creation of beautiful and functional metal objects. It is a process that requires skill, knowledge, and precision, but the end result is always worth it.