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give away的音标是[ɡɪvəˈweɪ],基本翻译是“分发;赠送;泄露(秘密等);使受损失”,速记技巧是“give+away”。
give away的英文词源为:give + away。其中,give表示“给予”,away表示“离开”,因此give away表示“赠送,分发”。
变化形式:过去式:gave away;过去分词:given away;现在分词:giving away;复数:gives away。
相关单词:
1. give in:表示“投降,屈服”,其英文词源与give和in有关,意为“屈服于”。
2. hand over:表示“移交,交出”,其英文词源与hand和over有关,意为“移交某物给某人”。
3. pass away:表示“去世,逝世”,其英文词源与pass和away有关,意为“离开人世”。
4. send away:表示“打发走”,其英文词源与send和away有关,意为“把某人打发走”。
5. show away:表示“带领某人参观”,其英文词源与show和away有关,意为“带领某人参观某地”。
6. take away:表示“带走,拿走”,其英文词源与take和away有关,意为“拿走某物”。
7. hand out:表示“分发,散发”,其英文词源与hand和out有关,意为“分发某物给某人”。
8. throw away:表示“扔掉,抛弃”,其英文词源与throw和away有关,意为“扔掉某物”。
9. send off:表示“邮寄,发送”,其英文词源与send和off有关,意为“邮寄某物”。
10. leave alone:表示“不打扰,不碰”,其英文词源与leave和alone有关,意为“不要打扰某人”。
常用短语:
1. give away 泄露
2. give back 归还
3. give in 投降
4. give out 分发
5. give up 放弃
6. give over 交出
7. give way 让路
双语例句:
1. She gave away her secret in a moment of weakness. (她在一时的软弱中泄露了秘密。)
2. I gave back the book to my friend after reading it. (读完书后,我把书还给了朋友。)
3. He gave in after a long struggle, but only because he was exhausted. (经过长时间的斗争,他终于屈服了,但这只是因为他已经筋疲力尽。)
4. I have to give out the news to the public, but I hope they don"t find out about it. (我不得不向公众公布这个消息,但我希望他们不会发现它。)
5. After giving up her job, she gave over the control of her life to her family. (放弃工作后,她把生活的控制权交给了家人。)
6. The enemy gave way before our troops" attack. (敌人在我军攻击面前败退。)
7. The rain gave over and the sun came out. (雨停了,太阳出来了。)
英文小作文:
标题:The Importance of Giving Back
Giving back is an essential part of being human, whether it"s helping others or donating to charitable organizations. Giving back not only benefits those who receive help, but also contributes to the growth and development of individuals and society as a whole.
Giving back can take many forms, from volunteering at a soup kitchen to contributing money to a charity that supports those in need. It"s important to remember that giving back isn"t just about money or time; it"s about making a difference in someone else"s life and contributing to a greater good.
In today"s fast-paced world, it"s easy to get caught up in our own lives and forget about those who are less fortunate. By giving back, we can help break down barriers and bring people closer together, fostering a sense of community and unity. It"s a way of showing kindness and compassion for others, and it"s an act that will be remembered for years to come.
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