give directions

give directions的音标为[gɪv dɪˈreɪʃnz]，基本翻译为“给予指示；给予方向；说明”，速记技巧为：give sb. directions=给某人指路。

英文词源：give directions

词源：直接源自中古英语give deorsoun，意为指示，指导。

变化形式：

1. 过去式：guided

2. 过去分词：guided

3. 现在分词：guiding

4. 复数：directions

相关单词：

1. direction：n. 方向；指导；趋势；用法说明。源自拉丁语动词directum，意为“引导，指导”。

2. guide：n. 导游；指导者；v. 指导；引导。直接源自中古英语guide，意为“引导”。

3. instruct：v. 指导；教育；命令。直接源自拉丁语instructus，意为“被指导的”。

4. direct：v. 指导；指挥；使…对准；adj. 直接的；直系的。直接源自拉丁语directus，意为“直的”。

5. steer：v. 驾驶；引导。直接源自古英语stear，意为“引导”。

6. regulate：v. 规定；管理；调整。直接源自拉丁语regulare，意为“使成规则的”。

7. pilot：n. 领航员；飞行员；v. 引导；驾驶。直接源自中古英语pilot，意为“领航员”。

8. orientation：n. 方向感；定位；朝向。直接源自拉丁语词根oriens，意为“日出”。

9. supervise：v. 监督；管理。直接源自拉丁语词根super-，意为“在上面”。

10. instruction：n. 指示；教导。直接源自拉丁语词根instru-，意为“装备”。

以上这些单词都与“give directions”这个英文词源有着密切的联系，它们都表示指导和指示的含义。这些单词在英语中有着广泛的应用，涉及到教育、管理、导航等多个领域。

常用短语：

1. give sb a hand

2. on the way to...

3. turn left/right

4. go down/up

5. take a left/right turn

6. head for...

7. get off at...

例句：

1. Can you give me some directions to the nearest post office?

2. I"m lost, could you give me directions to the nearest gas station?

3. Follow me, I"ll show you the way to my house.

4. We have to go up two blocks, then turn left.

5. I need to take a right at the next intersection, then take the first left.

6. I"m headed for the library, how can I get there on the bus?

7. When we get to the park, I need to get off at the playground.

英文小作文：

Finding Your Way Around a New City

If you"re new in a city and need to find your way around, it can be a bit daunting. However, with some basic directions, you can easily navigate your way through the streets and find your way to where you need to go. Here"s a simple guide on how to find your way around a new city.

First, determine your starting point and where you need to go. Then, look for landmarks or signs that will help you navigate your way there. If you"re using public transportation, check out the maps and schedules to see where your stops are and how long it will take you to get there.

Once you"ve figured out your route, start following the directions. Pay attention to turns, intersections, and any other landmarks that will help you stay on track. If you get lost, don"t panic! Ask for directions from local people or use a map or GPS device to get back on track.

By following these simple steps, you"ll be able to navigate your way around any city and find your way to where you need to go. Remember, it"s always better to ask for directions than to get lost!