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gonadial的音标为["gəʊnədeɪl] ,基本翻译为生殖腺的,与生殖有关的,速记技巧为“gon”是“睾丸”的意思,加上“dial”是“测量”的意思,结合起来就是与睾丸有关的测量。
"Gonadial"这个词源自古希腊语,意为"生殖的"。它的变化形式包括"gonadal"(生殖腺的)和"gonad"(生殖器官)。
相关单词:
"Steroid"(类固醇) - 是一种生物分子,在许多生物体中参与激素和荷尔蒙的分泌,与生殖系统密切相关。
"Gonadotropin"(性腺激素) - 是由脑下垂体前叶分泌的激素,影响生殖腺的活动。
"Gonadogenesis"(生殖腺形成) - 是指生殖细胞的形成过程,与"gonad"(生殖器官)和"gonadial"有关。
"Gonadal dysfunction"(生殖腺功能障碍) - 指生殖腺的异常或功能障碍,可能导致生育问题。
"Gonadotrope"(性腺激素分泌细胞) - 是垂体前叶的一个细胞群,分泌各种性腺激素。
"Gonadotropin-releasing hormone"(促性腺激素释放激素) - 是下丘脑分泌的一种激素,刺激垂体前叶分泌性腺激素。
"Gonadal tissue"(生殖腺组织) - 是指产生和分泌生殖细胞的器官组织,与"gonadial"有直接关系。
"Gonads"(生殖腺) - 是指男性和女性的生殖器官,包括睾丸和卵巢,与"gonadial"密切相关。
"Gonadal hormone"(性腺激素) - 是指由性腺分泌的激素,如睾酮和雌激素,与生殖系统密切相关。
以上这些单词都与“gonadial”这个词源密切相关,反映了它在生物学中的重要性和广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. gonadotropin
2. gonadal hormone
3. oocyte maturation
4. ovulation
5. oviposition
6. gonadogenesis
7. sex hormone
例句:
1. The hormone levels in the body are controlled by the pituitary gland, which secretes gonadotropin.
2. Ovulation occurs when the follicle ruptures and releases the mature oocyte into the fallopian tube.
3. The ovaries produce female sex hormones, while the testes produce male sex hormones.
4. Gonadal hormones regulate the development and function of the reproductive organs.
5. Sex hormones play a crucial role in determining gender differences in behavior and cognitive abilities.
6. Gonadogenesis refers to the process by which germ cells are formed from precursor cells in the gonads of an organism.
7. The hormone levels in the body are affected by various factors, including stress and illness.
英文小作文:
Gonadotropins play a crucial role in regulating the reproductive system of humans and other animals. These hormones are produced by the pituitary gland and are responsible for controlling the development and function of the gonads, which produce hormones that regulate sexual development and fertility. Without gonadotropins, humans and other animals would not be able to reproduce, leading to extinction of the species. Gonadotropins are essential for maintaining reproductive health and ensuring that offspring are born healthy and able to survive. Understanding the role of gonadotropins in reproduction is crucial for developing effective treatments for reproductive disorders and ensuring that individuals have access to safe and effective fertility treatments.
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