guanylate

guanylate的音标是["ɡuənəlaɪt]，意思是：黏性糖蛋白，核酸结合蛋白。

速记技巧：可以将“guan”联想为“管”， “late”联想为“来”，即“管理来的东西”来帮助记忆拼写和发音。

guanylate的英文词源：

guanylate来源于拉丁语中的“guanos”和希腊语中的“typos”，意为“团状物”或“结”。

变化形式：

guanylate可以转化为guanidine，其中去掉了“yl”后缀，表示含有氨基的化合物。

相关单词：

1. guanine：鸟嘌呤，一种含氮的碱基，存在于guanylate和许多其他生物分子中。

2. guanosine：鸟苷酸，一种由鸟嘌呤和核糖组成的化合物，是许多生物过程中的重要组成部分。

3. guanidinium：guanidine的阳离子形式，是一种强电解质，具有很强的离子性。

4. guanine-rich：含有丰富鸟嘌呤的，通常指DNA或RNA序列。

5. guanine-hydroxamate：鸟嘌呤羟酸盐，一种生物分子，参与DNA和RNA的修复过程。

6. guanine nucleotide：鸟苷酸衍生物，是许多细胞信号传导途径中的重要组成部分。

7. guanine-DNA adducts：鸟嘌呤与DNA结合形成的产物，是化学物质与DNA相互作用的结果。

8. guanine-DNA glycosylase：一种DNA修复酶，能够识别并修复DNA中的鸟嘌呤损伤。

9. guanine-rich protein：富含鸟嘌呤的蛋白质，通常具有特殊的生物功能。

10. guanylate cyclase：核苷酸酶的一种，能够将核苷酸转化为guanylate和其他衍生物。

以上这些单词都与guanylate有着密切的联系，并且在生物学、化学和医学领域中有着广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. guanylate kinase

2. guanylate cyclase

3. guanylyl cyclase

4. guanyl nucleotide

5. guanosine triphosphate

6. guanine nucleotide

7. guanine nucleotide binding protein

例句：

1. The enzyme guanylate cyclase converts GTP to GMP.

2. The presence of guanine nucleotide binding protein indicates a signal for cellular response.

3. Guanylate kinase is essential for cell growth and division.

4. Guanosine triphosphate is a key component of cellular energy production.

5. Guanine nucleotide regulates the activity of many proteins in the cell.

6. Guanine nucleotide binding protein is involved in signal transduction in cells.

7. The role of guanine nucleotide in cell signaling is complex and multifaceted.

英文小作文：

Guanine nucleotides play a crucial role in cell signaling, regulating the activity of many proteins in the cell and enabling complex communication between cells and tissues. Guanylate kinase, guanylate cyclase, and guanosine triphosphate are essential components of cellular processes that maintain health and promote growth and division. Understanding these components and their interactions with other proteins and signaling pathways is fundamental to understanding the workings of cells and tissues, and may lead to new therapeutic strategies for diseases such as cancer and neurodegeneration.