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guiltiness的音标是[ˈɡɪltɪnɪs],翻译成中文是“内疚”。
速记技巧:guiltiness可以分解为字母g、i、l、t、i、n、i、s,可以尝试记忆为“给林一袋米去内疚”。
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Guiltiness这个词在英文中通常用来描述某种程度的内疚或负罪感。这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和古英语,具体来说,它可能来自于“guilt”(罪恶)这个词。
变化形式:
1. Guilt(罪恶):基本形式,表示内疚或负罪感。
2. Guilt-ridden(负罪的):在guilt后加上-ridden,表示感到非常内疚或负罪。
相关单词:
1. Reckoning(清算):与guiltiness有相似之处,表示需要为过去的错误或罪行进行清算。
2. Conscience(良知):指个人的道德和伦理标准,与guiltiness有密切关系。
3. Embarrassment(尴尬):与guiltiness有关,表示感到羞愧或尴尬,因为做了错事或做了不道德的事情。
4. Guilt-tripping(指责):试图通过指责对方来迫使他们承认错误或改变行为,与guiltiness有关。
5. Guilt-trip(指责):指用内疚或负罪感来威胁或迫使对方做某事。
6. Self-blame(自责):对自己犯的错误感到内疚和自责,与guiltiness有关。
7. Guilt-ridden confession(负罪的忏悔):指在忏悔中承认自己的错误并感到内疚,通常用于描述宗教忏悔的情境。
8. Guilt-ridden behavior(负罪的行为):指由于内疚而表现出的行为,例如避免与他人接触或避免面对自己的错误。
9. Guilt-ridden society(负罪的社会):指社会中普遍存在内疚和负罪感的文化氛围,通常与道德和伦理问题有关。
10. Guilt-free(无罪的):表示没有内疚或负罪感的形容词,通常用于描述一种无罪恶感的状态或情境。
以上这些单词都与guiltiness有着密切的联系,并且可以用来描述不同的情感和行为。
常用短语:
1. feel guilty 感到内疚
2. take responsibility 承担责任
3. apologize 道歉
4. confess 坦白
5. repent 悔过
6. feel remorse 感到懊悔
7. be ashamed of oneself 对自己感到羞愧
例句:
1. I feel guilty for what I"ve done. 我为自己的所作所为感到内疚。
2. He took responsibility for his mistake and apologized to the victim. 他为自己的错误承担了责任并向受害者道歉。
3. She confessed to her lover that she had been unfaithful and repented for her actions. 她向她的情人坦白了自己不忠的行为并懊悔自己的行为。
4. He felt remorse for his actions and vowed to change his ways. 他为自己的行为感到懊悔,并发誓要改变自己的行为。
5. She was ashamed of herself for being so careless with her money. 她对自己如此随意花钱感到羞愧。
英文小作文:
Guilt is a heavy burden that can affect our lives in many ways. When we do something wrong, we feel guilty and it can affect our emotions, behavior, and relationships with others. However, guilt can also be a positive force that motivates us to take responsibility for our actions and seek forgiveness from those we have wronged.
I remember when I was young, I used to be very careless with my money and my parents always scolded me for it. I felt guilty every time I saw their disappointed faces, but it also motivated me to change my ways and become more responsible with my money. Today, I realize that guilt can be a valuable tool that can help us become better people. It can teach us to be more humble, compassionate, and understanding of others" feelings. However, we should also use guilt as a reminder to be accountable for our actions and not let it become a permanent part of our lives.
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