hamartia的音标是[həˈmɑːtɪə],基本翻译是“罪,过失,不幸”。速记技巧是:ham(火腿) + art(艺术) + ia(疾病)。谐音记忆:“火腿肠”(火腿肠)里没有艺术,所以不幸。
Hamartia,意为“犯罪、错误、失足”,其英文词源来自拉丁语“hamus”(即“脚”),“terere”(即“砍、削”),结合在一起表示“砍伤脚”,引申为“错误、失足”。
变化形式:词形变化时,过去式为hamartied,过去分词为hamartied。
相关单词:
1. tragedy(悲剧):来源于拉丁语tragoedia,与hamartia有关,表示情节中包含hamartia的戏剧。
2. error(错误):直接与hamartia相关,表示非故意或无心的失误。
3. misstep(失足):指因疏忽或轻率而犯错,与hamartia有关。
4. fault(错误):与hamartia相关的名词,表示错误或过失。
5. mistake(错误):与hamartia相关的动词,表示犯错或误解。
6. sin(罪过):与hamartia相关的名词,表示道德上的罪恶或过失。
7. penalty(惩罚):与hamartia相关的名词,表示因错误或犯罪而受到的惩罚。
8. blunder(大错):与hamartia相关的形容词和名词,表示因粗心或轻率而犯的严重错误。
9. misfortune(不幸):与hamartia相关的名词,表示因错误或疏忽而遭受的不幸。
10. inadvertence(疏忽):与hamartia相关的名词,表示无意或粗心大意的行为。
Hamartia,意为“犯罪、错误、失策”,在希腊神话中常被用来描述命运中的不幸或悲剧性错误。以下是8个常用的短语:
1. Hamartia of Oedipus:奥狄浦斯的错失
2. Hamartia in the Hero"s Journey:英雄之旅中的失策
3. Hamartia of the Fool:愚人的错误
4. Hamartia of the Hero:英雄的失误
5. Hamartia of the Visionary:有远见的失策
6. Hamartia of the Dreamer:梦想家的错误
7. Hamartia of the Visionary Hero:有远见的英雄的失误
以下是7个双语的例句:
1. 他的决定似乎是出于对权力的贪婪,但实际上是他的hamartia。
2. 他的错误决策导致了公司的破产,这是他的hamartia。
3. 他的hamartia让他在关键时刻失去了信任。
4. 他的hamartia让他在比赛中犯了一个低级错误。
5. 他的hamartia让他失去了赢得比赛的机会。
6. 他的hamartia让他在关键时刻失去了勇气。
7. 他的hamartia让他在人生中犯下了许多错误。
一篇相关的英文小作文:
标题:Hamartia and Life"s Challenges
Life is full of challenges, and one of the most common themes in these challenges is hamartia. Hamartia refers to a tragic flaw or mistake that leads to misfortune or failure. It can be a decision that seems like a good idea at the time, but ends up causing problems later on. It can also be a lack of foresight or courage that prevents us from taking advantage of opportunities.
For example, let"s say someone decides to quit their job without considering all the pros and cons. They may think they are making a smart decision, but in reality, they are setting themselves up for future problems. This is an example of hamartia because they didn"t take into account all the possible outcomes of their decision.
Hamartia is something that we all face at some point in our lives, whether it"s a personal decision or a larger societal issue. By understanding hamartia, we can better prepare ourselves for the challenges that lie ahead and avoid making the same mistakes over and over again. By being aware of our hamartia, we can also learn from our mistakes and grow as individuals and as a society.