hemorrhoid的音标是[ˈhemərhaɪd],基本翻译是“痔疮”,速记技巧是“海没(肉)”。
Hemorrhoid这个词来源于拉丁语,意为“流血的”或“出血”。它的变化形式包括复数形式hemorrhoids和过去式和过去分词形式hemorrhaged。
相关单词:
1. hemorrhagic - 来自词根“hemorrhoid”,意为“出血的,流血的”。
2. hemorrhage - 来自“hemorrhage”和“-age”后缀,意为“出血,流血”。
3. varicose - 来自词根“varicosus”和后缀“-ous”,意为“静脉曲张的”。
4. rectal - 来自“rectum”(直肠),与“hemorrhoid”相关,指“直肠的”。
5. prolapse - 来自拉丁语,意为“滑出,掉落”,常用于描述肛门的下垂。
6. hemorrhoidal - 来自词根“hemorrhoid”和后缀“-al”,意为“肛门的,痔疮的”。
7. fistula - 来自拉丁语,意为“管道”,常用于描述肛门的管道结构。
8. thrombosis - 来自希腊语,意为“血液凝固”,常用于描述痔疮的血栓形成。
9. hemorrhoidectomy - 来自词根“hemorrhoid”和后缀“-ectomy”,意为“痔疮切除术”。
10. hemorrhoidalagony - 来自词根“hemorrhoid”和后缀“-agony”,意为“痔疮引起的痛苦”。
以上这些单词都与痔疮有关,描述了痔疮的不同方面,如出血、下垂、血栓形成、疼痛等。
常用短语:
1. hemorrhoid treatment
2. hemorrhoid cream
3. hemorrhoid surgery
4. hemorrhoid prevention
5. hemorrhoid exercises
6. hemorrhoid diet
7. hemorrhoid symptoms
双语例句:
1. Hemorrhoids are common in people who sit for long periods of time. 长时间久坐的人容易得痔疮。
2. I had to undergo hemorrhoid surgery because of severe pain. 由于疼痛难忍,我不得不接受痔疮手术。
3. It is important to maintain good bowel habits to prevent hemorrhoids from occurring. 保持良好的排便习惯对预防痔疮的发生很重要。
4. Regular exercise can help alleviate hemorrhoid symptoms. 定期运动有助于缓解痔疮症状。
5. A healthy diet rich in fiber is essential for hemorrhoid prevention. 富含纤维的健康饮食对预防痔疮至关重要。
6. Hemorrhoids can be very uncomfortable, but with the right treatment, they can be managed effectively. 痔疮会让人非常不舒服,但只要治疗得当,可以有效控制。
7. I used to suffer from frequent hemorrhoids, but now I take care of my diet and exercise regularly, and they don"t bother me anymore. 我以前经常得痔疮,但现在我注意饮食和定期运动,它们不再困扰我了。
英文小作文:
Title: The Challenges of Hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids are a common condition that can have a significant impact on a person"s quality of life. They can cause pain, discomfort, and embarrassment, and can affect a person"s ability to perform daily tasks and activities.
The causes of hemorrhoids are numerous and can include prolonged sitting, constipation, pregnancy, and aging. Hemorrhoids are essentially swollen veins in the lower rectum that become irritated and inflamed due to various factors.
The treatment options for hemorrhoids vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual"s needs. From over-the-counter creams and suppositories to surgical procedures, there are a variety of options available to manage this common condition.
However, it is important to remember that prevention is key when it comes to hemorrhoids. Maintaining a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, and having a regular bowel pattern are all essential in preventing this condition from occurring or worsening. By taking care of oneself and being proactive in managing hemorrhoids, individuals can reduce the impact they have on their daily life.