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您现在的位置: > 公共英语 > hepatocele

hepatocele

hepatocele的音标为[ˈheptəkəʊselɪ],基本翻译为“肝囊疝”。

速记技巧:根据单词的组成部分,可以将其与“合体”这个词汇联想记忆。hepato-表示“肝”,-cele表示“疝”,整体记忆为“肝囊疝”。

Hepatomegaly, 源自希腊语hepatos(肝脏)和megaly(大)。

变化形式:

1. Hepatic(肝的):指与肝脏相关的。

2. Hepaticectomy(肝切除术):指从肝脏上切除部分或全部组织。

相关单词:

1. Hepatitis(肝炎):一种由病毒或细菌引起的肝脏炎症,通常会导致肝细胞损伤。

2. Hepatocellular carcinoma(肝细胞癌):最常见的肝癌类型,起源于肝细胞。

3. Liver disease(肝病):包括各种肝脏疾病,如肝炎、肝硬化、肝癌等。

4. Liver transplantation(肝移植):一种治疗严重肝病的方法,通过将患者的肝脏替换为捐赠的肝脏来恢复肝功能。

5. Hepatic encephalopathy(肝性脑病):严重的肝病并发症,导致大脑功能受损,表现为意识障碍和行为异常。

6. Hepatosplenomegaly(肝脾肿大):指肝脏和脾脏增大。

7. Hepatoenteric fistula(肝肠瘘):指肠道与肝脏之间的异常通道。

8. Hepatosplenic infection(肝脾感染):指肝脏和脾脏的感染性疾病。

9. Hepatic coma(肝性昏迷):严重的肝病并发症,表现为意识障碍和昏迷。

10. Hepatic steatosis(脂肪肝):一种常见的肝脏疾病,由脂肪在肝脏中积累引起。

常用短语:

1. Hepatomegaly (肝脏肿大)

2. Hepatic cyst (肝囊肿)

3. Hepatic cirrhosis (肝硬变)

4. Hepatosplenomegaly (肝脾肿大)

5. Liver cancer (肝癌)

6. Liver function test (肝功能检查)

7. Liver transplantation (肝移植)

双语例句:

1. His liver is enlarged due to long-term alcohol abuse. (由于长期酗酒,他的肝脏肿大。)

2. A hepatic cyst was found during a routine check-up. (在例行检查中,发现了一个肝囊肿。)

3. Hepatic cirrhosis is a severe condition that requires immediate treatment. (肝硬变是一种严重的情况,需要立即治疗。)

4. The patient has hepatosplenomegaly due to infection. (由于感染,患者有肝脾肿大。)

5. Liver cancer is a common malignancy that requires early detection and treatment. (肝癌是一种常见的恶性肿瘤,需要早期发现和治疗。)

6. The patient"s liver function test results are abnormal, indicating liver damage. (患者的肝功能检查结果异常,表明肝脏受损。)

7. Liver transplantation is a lifesaving procedure for patients with end-stage liver disease. (对于终末期肝病患者来说,肝移植是一种挽救生命的手术。)

英文小作文:

Hepatocele: A Rare Condition with Serious Implications

Hepatocele is a rare condition where a portion of the liver protrudes through a weak spot in the liver capsule. This can result in abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, and if left untreated, can lead to serious complications such as bleeding and infection.

Although hepatomegaly, liver cysts, and liver cirrhosis are common conditions that require no immediate treatment, they can still pose significant risks if left untreated over time. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are essential to detect and manage these conditions early on.

With proper diagnosis and treatment, patients can lead normal lives despite having these rare conditions. Understanding the symptoms and risks of hepatomegaly can help patients seek timely medical attention and avoid unnecessary worry and anxiety.

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