Hume音标为["hju:m],基本翻译为“休谟”。速记技巧可以考虑用拼音首字母缩写的方式,即“火腿”,这样可以快速记住单词读音和意义。
Hume列出英文词源变化形式相关单词如下:
belief(信仰)- 指信仰、信念,源自拉丁语中的“belief”,意为“相信、信念”。
knowledge(知识)- 源自拉丁语中的“gnosis”,意为“理解、认识”。
science(科学)- 源自拉丁语中的“scientia”,意为“知识、学问”。
reason(理性)- 源自拉丁语中的“ratio”,意为“推理、理性”。
thought(思想)- 源自拉丁语中的“cogitare”,意为“思考、思维”。
observe(观察)- 源自拉丁语中的“observare”,意为“观察、观察到的”。
observe(观察者)- 指观察者,与观察一词同源,也指观察事物的人。
observe(观察到的)- 指被观察的事物,意为“被观察到的现象”。
observe(遵守)- 指遵守规则或约定,意为“遵守规则”。
observe(评论)- 指对某事发表评论,意为“评论某事”。
以上这些单词在英文中都有其演变过程,也反映了英语语言的发展和变化。这些单词在英语中仍然广泛使用,并被视为英语词汇的重要组成部分。这些单词的变化形式和词源可以帮助我们更好地理解英语语言的发展和演变。
Hume常用短语:
1. in a nutshell
2. by and large
3. on the face of it
4. to put it another way
5. take...for granted
6. hang out
7. in a word
8. give...thebenefit of the doubt
例句:
1. In a nutshell, this issue is about whether we should help the poor. 简而言之,这个问题就是我们是否应该帮助穷人。
2. By and large, people in this country are hardworking and diligent. 总的来说,这个国家的人民工作努力,勤奋。
3. On the face of it, the two courses are very similar, but in reality they are quite different. 从表面上看,这两门课程非常相似,但实际上它们非常不同。
4. To put it another way, we should always try our best to do things well. 换句话说,我们应该尽力把事情做好。
5. We can take their word for it that they are reliable people. 我们可以相信他们的话,他们是可以信赖的人。
6. He always hangs out with his friends, playing video games or watching movies. 他总是和他的朋友一起呆着,玩电子游戏或者看电影。
7. In a word, we should always be kind to others and try our best to help them. 总之,我们应该对他人友善,尽力帮助他们。
小作文:
When it comes to helping others, I believe that we should always be kind and supportive. We should try our best to lend a hand to those who are in need, whether it is a friend in need or a stranger on the street. By doing so, we can make a positive impact on their lives and create a better world for ourselves and others. Additionally, we should not judge others based solely on their appearance or background, but rather give them the benefit of the doubt and show them understanding and compassion. This will help us to build bridges of understanding and friendship with others, fostering a more inclusive and harmonious society.