humility

humility的音标是[hjuːˈmɪləti]，基本翻译是谦卑。速记技巧可以是“hume-lyt-i”（谐音记忆）。

humility的英文词源：

humility来自拉丁语humiliatus，由humus（泥土）和ligare（连接）组合而成，表示“使降卑”的意思。humility在英语中用来形容谦逊、谦卑的态度。

变化形式：

1. humble：原形，意为谦逊的、谦卑的，常用来形容人。

2. humbly：副词形式，表示谦逊地、谦卑地。

相关单词：

1. humbler：更谦逊的，比“humble”更强调程度更深。

2. subordinate：意为“下级的”、“次要的”，与“humility”中的“使降卑”含义有相似之处。

3. inferior：意为“下等的”、“劣等的”，表示低于标准的或不如他人的。

4. decline：意为“下降”、“衰退”，与“humility”中的“使降卑”含义有相似之处。

5. lowly：意为“卑微的”、“低下的”，常用来形容人的地位或身份。

6. meek：意为“温顺的”、“柔顺的”，与“humility”中的“使降卑”含义有相似之处。

7. submissive：意为“顺从的”、“服从的”，与“humility”中的“谦逊”含义有相似之处。

8. abase：意为“贬低”、“使降卑”，与“humility”中的“使降卑”含义非常接近。

9. abasement：意为“贬低”、“屈辱”，表示一种精神或道德上的降卑。

10. degradation：意为“降低地位”、“堕落”，与“humility”中的“使降卑”含义有相似之处。

常用短语：

1. humbly bow

2. humbly apologize

3. humbly admit

4. humbly thank

5. humility in spirit

6. show humility

7. be humble in spirit

例句：

1. He humbly bowed to acknowledge the compliment.

2. He humbly apologized for his mistake.

3. He humbly admitted his fault and sought forgiveness.

4. She humbly thanked the teacher for her help.

5. He always shows humility in spirit, regardless of success or failure.

6. We should always remember to show others respect and humility, even when we are in a position of power or authority.

7. She is a humble person who never boasts about her achievements.

英文小作文：

Humility is a virtue that is often overlooked in today"s society. However, it is essential to maintain a positive mindset and to avoid arrogance and pride. Humility can help us to better appreciate our strengths and weaknesses, and to learn from our mistakes and failures. It can also help us to build stronger relationships with others, as we are more likely to be respected and trusted when we show respect and humility towards others. Therefore, it is important to always remember to be humble and to avoid boasting or arrogance in our daily lives.