hydrobiology

hydrobiology的音标为：[ˌhaɪdrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒi] ，中文释义为：水生生物学。

速记技巧：hydro-水生生物-ology学科。

使用联想的方式记忆，hydro可以联想到water（水），biology是生物的意思，所以hydrobiology就是水生生物学。

Hydrobiology这个词源于希腊语词根“hydro”和“bios”，意为“水生生物”或“水域生物学”。其变化形式包括“hydrobiological”、“hydrobiologist”等。

相关单词：

1. “biology”意为生物学，其词源可以追溯到古希腊语中的“bios”和“logia”，表示研究生物的学问。

2. “ecology”意为生态学，其词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“oikos”，意为住所或环境，以及“logos”，表示研究。

3. “aquaculture”意为水产养殖，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“aquae”和“cultura”，表示对水生生物的培育和管理。

4. “hydrology”意为水文学，其词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“hydro”和“logos”，表示对水的研究。

5. “hydroponics”意为水耕学，其词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“hydro”和“ponos”，表示无土栽培技术。

6. “sewage”意为污水，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“sewer”和“waste”，表示废弃物或污水。

7. “flood”意为洪水，其词源可以追溯到古英语中的“flod”，表示水淹或洪水泛滥。

8. “drought”意为干旱，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“drota”，表示缺乏水源或干旱状态。

9. “pollution”意为污染，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语中的“pollutus”，表示被玷污或污染的。

10. “ecosystem”意为生态系统，其词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“oikos”和“systema”，表示由生物和非生物组成的整体系统。

常用短语：

1. hydrobiological survey

2. water quality monitoring

3. underwater ecology

4. aquatic organism study

5. water resource management

6. water resource conservation

7. hydrological cycle

8. water resource planning

例句：

1. We conducted a hydrobiological survey to assess the fish population in the river.

2. The data collected during the water quality monitoring will help us better understand the water resources in the area.

3. The underwater ecology of this lake is complex and requires careful study by hydrobiologists.

4. Aquatic organisms such as fish and shellfish are crucial for our food supply and must be studied by hydrobiologists.

5. Water resource management must be done in a sustainable way to protect our environment and ensure future generations have access to clean water.

6. Water resource conservation is essential to protect our natural resources and maintain a healthy ecosystem.

7. The hydrological cycle is crucial for the Earth"s climate system and must be studied closely by hydrologists and meteorologists.

英文小作文：

Water is essential for life on Earth, and hydrobiology is the study of water and aquatic life. From fish to shellfish, from lakes to rivers, hydrobiologists investigate how these organisms interact with their environment and how we can best manage and conserve our water resources. Through hydrobiological surveys, we can assess the health of our watersheds, monitor water quality, and study the underwater ecology of our lakes and rivers. This knowledge is crucial for ensuring sustainable development and protecting our environment for future generations.